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  2. Cholera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholera

    Cholera is caused by a number of types of Vibrio cholerae, with some types producing more severe disease than others. [2] It is spread mostly by unsafe water and unsafe food that has been contaminated with human feces containing the bacteria. [2] Undercooked shellfish is a common source. [9] Humans are the only known host for the bacteria. [2]

  3. Vibrio cholerae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_cholerae

    Cholera infections are most commonly acquired from drinking water in which V. cholerae is found naturally or into which it has been introduced from the feces of an infected person. Cholera is most likely to be found and spread in places with inadequate water treatment, poor sanitation, and inadequate hygiene.

  4. Cholera still kills tens of thousands of people a year. Are ...

    www.aol.com/cholera-still-kills-tens-thousands...

    Cholera is a bacterial infection of the intestines that leads to severe diarrhea and rapid dehydration, "which can quickly become life-threatening without treatment," says Dr. Jason Nagata, a ...

  5. Cholera toxin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholera_toxin

    Cholera toxin mechanism. Cholera toxin (also known as choleragen and sometimes abbreviated to CTX, Ctx or CT) is an AB5 multimeric protein complex secreted by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. [1] [2] CTX is responsible for the massive, watery diarrhea characteristic of cholera infection. [3] It is a member of the heat-labile enterotoxin family.

  6. 50 Of The Most Fascinating, Stunning And Dangerous Natural ...

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    Nature is capable of the most mysterious, surreal, stunning, and powerful things. The only thing we can do as humans is to watch and admire them. However, in our short time here on Earth, it’s ...

  7. Miasma theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miasma_theory

    An 1831 color lithograph by Robert Seymour depicts cholera as a robed, skeletal creature emanating a deadly black cloud.. The miasma theory (also called the miasmic theory) is an abandoned medical theory that held that diseases—such as cholera, chlamydia, or the Black Death—were caused by a miasma (μίασμα, Ancient Greek for 'pollution'), a noxious form of "bad air", also known as ...

  8. Microbial toxin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_toxin

    The most prominent natural toxin groups that exist in aquatic environments are mycotoxins, algal toxins, bacterial toxins, and plant toxins (8). These marine biotoxins are dangerous to human health and have been widely studied due to their high potential to bioaccumulate in edible parts of seafood.

  9. Heterozygote advantage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterozygote_advantage

    Thus, it appeared for a time that resistance to cholera explained the selective advantage to being a carrier for CF and why the carrier state was so frequent. This theory has been called into question. Hogenauer, et al. [17] have challenged this popular theory with a human study. Prior data were based solely on mouse experiments.