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The European balance of power is a tenet in international relations that no single power should be allowed to achieve hegemony over a substantial part of Europe. During much of the Modern Age, the balance was achieved by having a small number of ever-changing alliances contending for power, [1] which culminated in the World Wars of the early 20th century.
The many redrawn borders in Europe after the 1814–1815 Congress of Vienna represent a classic example of trying to achieve a European balance of power. 1870 comic map of Europe 1899 comic map of Europe 1900 comic map of Europe 1914 comic map of Europe. The balance of power theory is a core tenet of both classical and neorealist theory and ...
The idea of a European federation had been already raised by figures such as Immanuel Kant, Gottfried Leibniz, [4] and Lord Grenville. [5] The Concert of Europe drew upon their ideas and the notion of a balance of power in international relations, so that the ambitions of each great power would be restrained by the others:
Balance of power: The concept of the balance of power emerged as a fundamental principle in international relations during this period.Major powers sought to maintain a delicate equilibrium to prevent the domination of any single state or coalition, often leading to alliances, territorial adjustments, and military interventions.
The continued widening of this gap as British trade expanded post-Utrecht was viewed by Louis's successors as a permanent threat to the European balance of power. Seeking to reduce this was a major factor in France entering the 1740–1748 War of the Austrian Succession. [115]
In a statement, France, Germany, Poland, Italy, Spain, the European Union, the European Commission, plus the United Kingdom and Ukraine, warned “Ukraine and Europe must be part of any ...
The complete victory of the Japanese military surprised world observers. The consequences transformed the balance of power in East Asia, resulting in a reassessment of Japan's recent entry onto the world stage. It was the first major military victory in the modern era of an Asian power over a European one. [191]
Lukashenko, 69, was dubbed “Europe's last dictator” early in his tenure, and he has lived up to that nickname. On Saturday, he marks 30 years in power — one of the world's longest-serving ...