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  2. Homeothermy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeothermy

    Endothermic Parental Care Hypothesis: This hypothesis proposes that homeothermy developed as a way to provide consistent and warm internal environments for developing embryos or young offspring. Endothermy could have enabled parents to keep their eggs or young warm, leading to improved survival rates and successful reproduction.

  3. Origin of birds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_birds

    Muscles became larger in prospectively endothermic saurians, according to this hypothesis, as a response to the loss of the vertebrate mitochondrial uncoupling protein, UCP1. In mammals, UCP1 functions within brown adipose tissue, which is thermogenic to protect newborns against hypothermia. In modern birds, skeletal muscle serves a similar ...

  4. Endotherm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endotherm

    t. e. An endotherm (from Greek ἔνδον endon "within" and θέρμη thermē "heat") is an organism that maintains its body at a metabolically favorable temperature, largely by the use of heat released by its internal bodily functions instead of relying almost purely on ambient heat. Such internally generated heat is mainly an incidental ...

  5. Robert T. Bakker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_T._Bakker

    Robert T. Bakker. Robert Thomas Bakker (born March 24, 1945) is an American paleontologist who helped reshape modern theories about dinosaurs, particularly by adding support to the theory that some dinosaurs were endothermic (warm-blooded). [2] Along with his mentor John Ostrom, Bakker was responsible for initiating the ongoing "dinosaur ...

  6. Thermogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermogenesis

    Thermogenesis. Thermogenesis is the process of heat production in organisms. It occurs in all warm-blooded animals, and also in a few species of thermogenic plants such as the Eastern skunk cabbage, the Voodoo lily (Sauromatum venosum), and the giant water lilies of the genus Victoria. The lodgepole pine dwarf mistletoe, Arceuthobium americanum ...

  7. Primordial soup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primordial_soup

    Primordial soup, also known as prebiotic soup, is the hypothetical set of conditions present on the Earth around 3.7 to 4.0 billion years ago. It is an aspect of the heterotrophic theory (also known as the Oparin–Haldane hypothesis) concerning the origin of life, first proposed by Alexander Oparin in 1924, and J. B. S. Haldane in 1929.

  8. Endothermic process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothermic_process

    Endothermic process. An endothermic process is a chemical or physical process that absorbs heat from its surroundings. [1] In terms of thermodynamics and thermochemistry, it is a thermodynamic process with an increase in the enthalpy H (or internal energy U) of the system. [2] In an endothermic process, the heat that a system absorbs is thermal ...

  9. Archosaur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archosaur

    Avesuchia Benton, 1999. Archosauria (lit. 'ruling reptiles') or archosaurs (/ ˈɑːrkəˌsɔːr / [3]) is a clade of diapsid sauropsid tetrapods, with birds and crocodilians being the only extant representatives. Although broadly classified as reptiles, which traditionally exclude birds, the cladistic sense of the term includes all living and ...