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[1]: 345 Tuberculoid leprosy is characterized by the formation of epithelioid cell granulomas consisting of a large number of epithelioid cells. In this form of leprosy, Mycobacterium leprae are either absent from the lesion or occur in very small numbers. This type of leprosy is the most benign and the least contagious. [2] [3]
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The loss of sensation may develop as a result of invasion of the peripheral sensory nerves. The macule at the cutaneous site of entry and the loss of pain sensation are key clinical indications that an individual has a tuberculoid form of leprosy. [44] Nine-Banded-Armadillo, which is a known carrier of leprosy [45]
There are two main types of leprosy: tuberculoid and lepromatous, Dr. Trivedi explains. Tuberculoid leprosy brings mild symptoms because of a healthy immune response to the bacteria, according to ...
Leprosy has historically been associated with social stigma, which continues to be a barrier to self-reporting and early treatment. [4] Leprosy is classified as a neglected tropical disease. [20] World Leprosy Day was started in 1954 to draw awareness to those affected by leprosy. [21] [4] The study of leprosy and its treatment is known as ...
Leonine facies is a facies that resembles that of a lion.It is seen in multiple conditions and has been classically described for lepromatous leprosy as well as Paget's disease of bone.
Borderline tuberculoid leprosy is a cutaneous condition similar to tuberculoid leprosy except the skin lesions are smaller and more numerous. [1]: ...
Mycobacterium lepromatosis can induce diffuse lepromatous leprosy (DLL), typically known to occur in Mexico and the Caribbean. [5] [6] DLL is a severe form of leprosy which manifests through nerve invasion and extensive skin ulcerations due to massive AFB burden in internal organs. [5]