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  2. Methoxy group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methoxy_group

    In nature, methoxy groups are found on nucleosides that have been subjected to 2′-O-methylation, for example in variations of the 5′-cap structure known as cap-1 and cap-2. They are also common substituents in O -methylated flavonoids , whose formation is catalyzed by O-methyltransferases that act on phenols , such as catechol- O -methyl ...

  3. Tetramethyl orthosilicate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetramethyl_orthosilicate

    Tetramethyl orthosilicate (TMOS) is the chemical compound with the formula Si(OCH 3) 4.This molecule consists of four methoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom. The basic properties are similar to the more popular tetraethyl orthosilicate, which is usually preferred because the product of hydrolysis, ethanol, is less toxic than methanol.

  4. Trimethyl phosphite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimethyl_phosphite

    P(OCH 3) 3 → CH 3 P(O)(OCH 3) 2. As a ligand, trimethyl phosphite has a smaller cone angle and better acceptor properties relative to trimethylphosphine. A representative derivative is the colorless tetrahedral complex Ni(P(OMe) 3) 4 (m.p. 108 °C). [4] The tridentate ligand called the Kläui ligand is derived from trimethyl phosphite. The ...

  5. Mesomeric effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesomeric_effect

    The effect is used in a qualitative way and describes the electron withdrawing or releasing properties of substituents based on relevant resonance structures and is symbolized by the letter M. [2] The mesomeric effect is negative ( –M ) when the substituent is an electron-withdrawing group , and the effect is positive ( +M ) when the ...

  6. Guaiacol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaiacol

    Guaiacol (/ ˈ ɡ w aɪ ə k ɒ l /) is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 (OH)(OCH 3).It is a phenolic compound containing a methoxy functional group. Guaiacol appears as a viscous colorless oil, although aged or impure samples are often yellowish.

  7. IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    The longest possible main alkane chain is used; therefore 3-ethyl-4-methylhexane instead of 2,3-diethylpentane, even though these describe equivalent structures. The di-, tri- etc. prefixes are ignored for the purpose of alphabetical ordering of side chains (e.g. 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpentane, not 2,4-dimethyl-3-ethylpentane).

  8. Ortho effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortho_effect

    Ortho effect is an organic chemistry phenomenon where the presence of a chemical group at the at ortho position or the 1 and 2 position of a phenyl ring, relative to the carboxylic compound changes the chemical properties of the compound.

  9. Cyclooctadiene iridium methoxide dimer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclooctadiene_iridium_m...

    Cyclooctadiene iridium methoxide dimer is an organoiridium compound with the formula Ir 2 (OCH 3) 2 (C 8 H 12) 2, where C 8 H 12 is the diene 1,5-cyclooctadiene. It is a yellow solid that is soluble in organic solvents. The complex is used as a precursor to other iridium complexes, some of which are used in homogeneous catalysis. [1]