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  2. Iran–Iraq border - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IranIraq_border

    The former Ottoman-Iran boundary was retained, now forming the borders between Iran and Iraq, and also Iran and the new Republic of Turkey established in 1923. [8] Iraq later gained independence in 1932. [8] Map showing the major areas of fighting during the Iran–Iraq War (1980–1988)

  3. Iran–Iraq War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IranIraq_War

    The Iran–Iraq War, ... A map indicating the attacks on civilian areas of Iran, Iraq, and Kuwait that were targeted during the war of the cities.

  4. Iraq - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq

    Iraq, [a] officially the Republic of Iraq, [b] is a country in West Asia.It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Saudi Arabia to the south, Iran to the east, Syria to the west, the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, and Jordan to the southwest.

  5. Territorial disputes in the Persian Gulf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_disputes_in...

    Iraq nevertheless reinstated its claims to Bubiyan and Warbah islands in 1973, massing troops at the border. During the 1980-88 Iran–Iraq War, Iraq pressed for a long-term lease to the islands in order to improve its access to the Persian Gulf and its strategic position. Although Kuwait rebuffed Iraq, relations continued to be strained by ...

  6. Iran–Iraq relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IranIraq_relations

    The relationship between the governments of Iran and Iraq briefly improved in 1978, when Iranian agents in Iraq discovered plans for a pro-Soviet coup d'état against Iraq's government. When informed of this plot, Saddam ordered the execution of dozens of his army's officers and in a sign of reconciliation, expelled Ruhollah Khomeini , an ...

  7. 1974–75 Shatt al-Arab conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974–75_Shatt_al-Arab...

    The 1974–1975 Shatt al-Arab conflict consisted of armed cross-border clashes between Iran and Iraq.It was a major escalation of the Shatt al-Arab dispute, which had begun in 1936 due to opposing territorial claims by both countries over the Shatt al-Arab, a transboundary river that runs partly along the Iran–Iraq border.

  8. War of the cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_the_Cities

    Starting in 1987, Saddam Hussein ordered several chemical attacks on civilian targets in Iran, such as the town of Sardasht. [3] Iran launched several retaliatory air raids on Iraq, while primarily shelling border cities such as Basra. Iran bought some Scud missiles from Libya and launched them against Baghdad. These too inflicted damage upon ...

  9. Borders of Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borders_of_Iran

    Iran has international borders with 13 sovereign countries, both on land and sea. It has a total of 5,894 kilometres (3,662 mi) land borders with Iraq , Turkey , Azerbaijan , Armenia , Turkmenistan , Afghanistan , and Pakistan . [ 1 ]