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  2. Abdominal pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_pain

    Abdominal pain. Abdominal pain can be characterized by the region it affects. Abdominal pain, also known as a stomach ache, is a symptom associated with both non-serious and serious medical issues. Since the abdomen contains most of the body's vital organs, it can be an indicator of a wide variety of diseases.

  3. Diverticulitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diverticulitis

    However, CT scan is the mainstay of diagnosing diverticulitis and its complications. [12] The diagnosis of acute diverticulitis is made confidently when the involved segment contains diverticula. [42] CT images reveal localized colon wall thickening, with inflammation extending into the fat surrounding the colon. [43]

  4. CT scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CT_scan

    In this group, one in every 1,800 CT scans was followed by an excess cancer. If the lifetime risk of developing cancer is 40% then the absolute risk rises to 40.05% after a CT. The risks of CT scan radiation are especially important in patients undergoing recurrent CT scans within a short time span of one to five years. [156] [157] [158]

  5. Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography_of_the...

    CT Scan of 11 cm Wilms' tumor of right kidney in 13-month-old patient. Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis is an application of computed tomography (CT) and is a sensitive method for diagnosis of abdominal diseases. It is used frequently to determine stage of cancer and to follow progress. It is also a useful test to investigate acute ...

  6. Virtual colonoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_colonoscopy

    Virtual colonoscopy (VC, also called CT colonography or CT pneumocolon) is the use of CT scanning or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to produce two- and three-dimensional images of the colon (large intestine), from the lowest part, the rectum, to the lower end of the small intestine, and to display the images on an electronic display device.

  7. Medical imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_imaging

    007451. Medical imaging is the technique and process of imaging the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention, as well as visual representation of the function of some organs or tissues (physiology). Medical imaging seeks to reveal internal structures hidden by the skin and bones, as well as to diagnose and treat disease.

  8. Ovarian cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_cyst

    Usually good [1] Frequency. 8% symptomatic before menopause [1] An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac within the ovary. [1] They usually cause no symptoms, [1] but occasionally they may produce bloating, lower abdominal pain, or lower back pain. [1] The majority of cysts are harmless. [1][2] If the cyst either breaks open or causes twisting of ...

  9. History of computed tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_computed_tomography

    The history of X-ray computed tomography (CT) dates back to at least 1917 with the mathematical theory of the Radon transform. [1][2] In the early 1900s an Italian radiologist named Alessandro Vallebona invented tomography (named "stratigrafia") which used radiographic film to see a single slice of the body. [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] It was ...