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  2. Moti Masjid (Agra Fort) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moti_Masjid_(Agra_Fort)

    The Agra Fort's modern appearance is largely owed to Shah Jahan, who dismantled several structures within the Agra Fort to add his own in marble. The Moti Masjid was one such structure. The mosque was constructed in the period 1646-1653, which was notably later than all of his other Agra Fort contributions (these were commenced in 1627, his ...

  3. Forma Urbis Romae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forma_Urbis_Romae

    Reconstruction of part of the Forma Urbis with cavea of theatrum Pompei shown. The Forma Urbis Romae or Severan Marble Plan is a massive marble map of ancient Rome, created under the emperor Septimius Severus between 203 and 211 CE. Matteo Cadario gives specific years of 205–208, noting that the map was based on property records.

  4. Origins and architecture of the Taj Mahal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origins_and_architecture...

    The marble has been polished to emphasise the exquisite detailing of the carvings and the dado frames and archway spandrels have been decorated with pietra dura inlays of highly stylised, almost geometric vines, flowers and fruits. The inlay stones are of yellow marble, jasper and jade, polished and leveled to the surface of the walls.

  5. Siena Cathedral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siena_Cathedral

    Region. Europe and North America. Siena Cathedral (Italian: Duomo di Siena) is a medieval church in Siena, Italy, dedicated from its earliest days as a Roman Catholic Marian church, and now dedicated to the Assumption of Mary. It was the episcopal seat of the Diocese of Siena, and from the 15th century that of the Archdiocese of Siena.

  6. Architecture of cathedrals and great churches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_cathedrals...

    Plan of the Renaissance St Peter's Basilica, showing elements of both central and longitudinal plan. Many of the earliest churches of Byzantium have a longitudinal plan. At Hagia Sophia, Istanbul, there is a central dome, framed on one axis by two high semi-domes and on the other by low rectangular transept arms, the overall plan being square ...

  7. Cosmatesque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmatesque

    Cosmatesque, or Cosmati, is a style of geometric decorative inlay stonework typical of the architecture of Medieval Italy, and especially of Rome and its surroundings. It was used most extensively for the decoration of church floors, but was also used to decorate church walls, pulpits, and bishop's thrones. The name derives from the Cosmati ...

  8. Palatine Chapel, Aachen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatine_Chapel,_Aachen

    The Palatine Chapel in Aachen is an early medieval chapel and remaining component of Charlemagne 's Palace of Aachen in what is now Germany. Although the palace itself no longer exists, the chapel was preserved and now forms the central part of Aachen Cathedral. It is Aachen 's major landmark and a central monument of the Carolingian Renaissance.

  9. Byzantine architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_architecture

    Byzantine architecture is the architecture of the Byzantine Empire, or Eastern Roman Empire, usually dated from 330 AD, when Constantine the Great established a new Roman capital in Byzantium, which became Constantinople, until the fall of the Byzantine Empire in 1453. There was initially no hard line between the Byzantine and Roman Empires ...