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  2. Islamic calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_calendar

    Islamic calendar stamp issued at King Khalid International Airport on 10 Rajab 1428 AH (24 July 2007 CE). The Hijri calendar (Arabic: ٱلتَّقْوِيم ٱلْهِجْرِيّ, romanized: al-taqwīm al-hijrī), or Arabic calendar also known in English as the Muslim calendar and Islamic calendar, is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 lunar months in a year of 354 or 355 days.

  3. Arabic names of Gregorian months - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_names_of_Gregorian...

    The Arabic names of the months of the Gregorian calendar are usually phonetic Arabic pronunciations of the corresponding month names used in European languages. An exception is the Syriac calendar used in Iraq and the Levant, whose month names are inherited via Classical Arabic from the Babylonian and Hebrew lunisolar calendars and correspond to roughly the same time of year.

  4. Arabic month names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_month_names

    Arabic month names are the Arabic-language names for months in a number of different calendars. Arabic names of Gregorian months. Months of the Islamic calendar. Pre-Islamic month names.

  5. Ramadan (calendar month) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan_(calendar_month)

    t. e. Ramadan (Arabic: رَمَضَان, Ramaḍān) is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, and the month in which the Quran is believed to be revealed to the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Fasting during the month of Ramadan is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. The month is spent by Muslims fasting during the daylight hours from dawn to sunset.

  6. Islamic holidays - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_holidays

    Islam. There are two main holidays in Islam that are celebrated by Muslims worldwide: Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. The timing of both holidays are set by the lunar Islamic calendar, which is based upon the cycle of the moon, and so is different from the more common, European, solar-based Gregorian calendar. Every year, the Gregorian dates of ...

  7. Hijri year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hijri_year

    1403 SH. 6 Rabi' al-awwal. 1446 AH. [refresh] The Hijri year (Arabic: سَنة هِجْريّة) or era (التقويم الهجري at-taqwīm al-hijrī) is the era used in the Islamic lunar calendar. It begins its count from the Islamic New Year in which Muhammad and his followers migrated from Mecca to Yathrib (now Medina) in 622 CE.

  8. List of observances set by the Islamic calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_observances_set_by...

    Shia day of Mourning: Martyrdom of Imam Zain-ul-Abideen, 95 A.H. 30 Muharram. September 29, 2019. Shia day of Mourning: 20th day of Ashura. Note: Observed next day in years in which Muharram has only 29 days. 1-30 Safar. September 30 - October 28, 2019. 2nd Month of the Islamic Calendar. 1 Safar.

  9. Tabular Islamic calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabular_Islamic_calendar

    Tabular Islamic calendars based on an 8-year cycle (with 2, 5 and 8 as leap years) were also used in the Ottoman Empire and in South-East Asia. [4] The cycle contains 96 months in 2835 days, giving a mean month length of 29.53125 days, or 29d 12h 45m. Though less accurate than the tabular calendars based on a 30-year cycle, it was popular due ...