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  2. Tissue expansion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tissue_expansion

    Tissue expansion is a common technique used for breast reconstruction. [20] This essentially involves expansion of the breast skin and muscle using a temporary tissue expander. [21] Three to four weeks after the mastectomy, a saline solution will be injected into the expander to gradually fill it. This process is supported by a tiny valve ...

  3. Safety of magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safety_of_magnetic...

    All patients are reviewed for contraindications prior to MRI scanning. Medical devices and implants are categorized as MR Safe, MR Conditional or MR Unsafe: [6] MR-Safe – The device or implant is completely non-magnetic, non-electrically conductive, and non-RF reactive, eliminating all of the primary potential threats during an MRI procedure.

  4. List of palatal expanders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_palatal_expanders

    Tissue supported expanders allow the forces to be applied directly to the tissues of palatal mucosa instead of teeth. The most common type of tissue-borne expander is known as the Haas Appliance. This appliance was popularized by Andrew Haas in 1961. This appliance involves bands placed on maxillary first premolar and first molars on each side.

  5. NeuroArm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NeuroArm

    It was designed to function within the environment of 1.5 and 3.0 tesla intraoperative MRI systems. As neuroArm is MR-compatible, stereotaxy can be performed inside the bore of the magnet with near real-time image guidance. NeuroArm possesses the dexterity to perform microsurgery, outside of the MRI system.

  6. Instruments used in general surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    Subcutaneous inflatable balloon expander Accessories and implants Trephine: Cutting instrument Trocar: Access instrument. Used to create an opening into a space without opening the abdominal cavity. A camera is inserted through one to view the interior while instruments are inserted through the others to manipulate the organs. Ultrasonic energy ...

  7. Physics of magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physics_of_magnetic...

    Modern 3 Tesla clinical MRI scanner.. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique mostly used in radiology and nuclear medicine in order to investigate the anatomy and physiology of the body, and to detect pathologies including tumors, inflammation, neurological conditions such as stroke, disorders of muscles and joints, and abnormalities in the heart and blood vessels ...

  8. Image-guided surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image-guided_surgery

    When fluorescence modality is adopted to such devices, the technique is also called fluorescence image-guided surgery. Image-guided surgery using medical ultrasound utilises sounds waves and as such does not require the protection and safety precautions necessary with ionising radiation modalities such as fluoroscopy , CT, X-Ray and tomography.

  9. MRI Robot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRI_Robot

    An MRI robot is a medical robot capable of operating within a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner for the purpose of performing or assisting in image-guided interventions (IGI). IGI are commonly performed manually by physicians operating instruments, such as needles, based on medical images and are used in most medical fields, particularly ...