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  2. Subungual hematoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subungual_hematoma

    [7]: p15, 18, 72–73 At the end of a long journey on foot, the arches flatten, the metatarsals spread, and the foot swells more than after a short one. [7]: 52 The toes also need vertical space; a toe cap which is low enough to press on the top of the toe may also cause bruising under the nail, especially if the toe cap is stiff. If the toebox ...

  3. Metatarsalgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metatarsalgia

    One cause of metatarsalgia is Morton's neuroma. When toes are squeezed together too often and for too long, the nerve that runs between the toes can swell and get thicker. This swelling can make it painful when walking on that foot. High-heeled, tight, or narrow shoes can make pain worse. This is common in runners, particularly of long distance.

  4. Paroxysmal hand hematoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paroxysmal_hand_hematoma

    Paroxysmal hand hematoma is a skin condition characterized by spontaneous focal hemorrhage into the palm or the volar surface of a finger, which results in transitory localized pain, followed by rapid swelling and localized blueish discoloration.

  5. Hematoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematoma

    The slow process of reabsorption of hematomas can allow the broken down blood cells and hemoglobin pigment to move in the connective tissue. For example, a patient who injures the base of their thumb might cause a hematoma, which will slowly move all through their finger within a week. Gravity is the main determinant of this process.

  6. Bruise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruise

    A bruise, also known as a contusion, is a type of hematoma of tissue, [3] the most common cause being capillaries damaged by trauma, causing localized bleeding that extravasates into the surrounding interstitial tissues. Most bruises occur close enough to the epidermis such that the bleeding causes a visible discoloration.

  7. Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greig_cephalopolysyndactyl...

    The main treatment is surgery to fix the abnormalities in the limbs, like syndactyly. It is less important to repair the feet surgically, as it can cause complications, and it is not aesthetically important compared to the hands. If there is polydactyly with an extra digit that is fully functional, then the digit can stay.

  8. Welt (bruise) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welt_(bruise)

    Welts on the hand and forearm. A welt is a bloodshot stripe on the skin. They are hematoma, a special form of a bruise. Welts occur when blunt force is applied to the body with elongated objects without sharp edges. Like other haematomas, welts change their colors as they heal, which usually takes two to four weeks.

  9. Metatarsophalangeal joint sprain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metatarsophalangeal_joint...

    Often, the injury occurs when someone or something falls on the back of the calf while that leg's knee and tips of the toes are touching the ground. The toe is hyperextended and thus the joint is injured. Additionally, athletic shoes with very flexible soles combined with cleats that "grab" the turf will cause overextension of the big toe.