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  2. Buddhism in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_in_Japan

    Shingon Buddhism (真言宗, Shingon-shū) is a branch of the Vajrayana Buddhism introduced to Japan by Kūkai in 816, who traveled to China and studied the Chinese Mantrayana tradition. Shingon is based mainly on two tantric scriptures, the Mahavairocana Tantra and the Vajrasekhara Sutra (金剛頂経, Kongōchōkyō).

  3. Nichiren Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nichiren_Buddhism

    Nichiren Buddhism (Japanese: 日蓮仏教), also known as Hokkeshū (Japanese: 法華宗, meaning Lotus Sect), is a branch of Mahayana Buddhism based on the teachings of the 13th-century Japanese Buddhist priest Nichiren (1222–1282) and is one of the Kamakura period schools.

  4. History of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Buddhism

    The history of Buddhism can be traced back to the 5th century BCE. Buddhism arose in Ancient India, in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha, and is based on the teachings of the renunciate Siddhārtha Gautama. The religion evolved as it spread from the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent throughout Central, East, and Southeast Asia.

  5. Rinzai school - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rinzai_school

    In 1187, he went to China again, and returned to Japan to establish a Linji school of Chan Buddhism, which is known in Japan as Rinzai. [3] Decades later, Nanpo Shōmyō ( 南浦紹明 ) (1235–1308), who also studied Linji teachings in China, founded the Japanese Ōtōkan lineage, the most influential and only surviving branch of the Rinzai ...

  6. Shingon Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shingon_Buddhism

    Buddhism. Shingon (真言宗, Shingon-shū, "True Word / Mantra School") is one of the major schools of Buddhism in Japan and one of the few surviving Vajrayana lineages in East Asian Buddhism. It is sometimes also called Japanese Esoteric Buddhism, or Eastern Esotericism (Dōngmì, 東密). The word shingon is the Japanese reading of the ...

  7. Japanese Zen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Zen

    See also Zen for an overview of Zen, Chan Buddhism for the Chinese origins, and Sōtō, Rinzai and Ōbaku for the three main schools of Zen in Japan. Japanese Zen refers to the Japanese forms of Zen Buddhism, an originally Chinese Mahāyāna school of Buddhism that strongly emphasizes dhyāna, the meditative training of awareness and equanimity. [1]

  8. Jōdo-shū - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jōdo-shū

    Buddhism. Jōdo-shū (浄土宗, "The Pure Land School"), also known as Jōdo Buddhism, is a branch of Pure Land Buddhism derived from the teachings of the Japanese ex- Tendai monk Hōnen. It was established in 1175 and is the most widely practiced branch of Buddhism in Japan, along with Jōdo Shinshū.

  9. Pure Land Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pure_Land_Buddhism

    Pure Land Buddhism. Pure Land Buddhism or Pure Land School (Chinese : 淨土宗; pinyin : Jìngtǔzōng; Japanese: 浄土仏教, romanized:Jōdo bukkyō; Korean : 정토종 ; RR : Jeongto-jong; Vietnamese: Tịnh độ tông; also known as Amidism[ 1 ][ 2 ]) is a broad branch of Mahayana Buddhism focused on achieving rebirth in a Pure Land.