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  2. General relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_relativity

    General relativity, also known as the general theory of relativity, and as Einstein's theory of gravity, is the geometric theory of gravitation published by Albert Einstein in 1915 and is the current description of gravitation in modern physics. General relativity generalizes special relativity and refines Newton's law of universal gravitation ...

  3. Introduction to general relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_general...

    e. General relativity is a theory of gravitation developed by Albert Einstein between 1907 and 1915. The theory of general relativity says that the observed gravitational effect between masses results from their warping of spacetime. By the beginning of the 20th century, Newton's law of universal gravitation had been accepted for more than two ...

  4. Theory of relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_relativity

    The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated physics theories by Albert Einstein: special relativity and general relativity, proposed and published in 1905 and 1915, respectively. [ 1 ] Special relativity applies to all physical phenomena in the absence of gravity. General relativity explains the law of gravitation and its ...

  5. Tests of general relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tests_of_general_relativity

    In general relativity, this remaining precession, or change of orientation of the orbital ellipse within its orbital plane, is explained by gravitation being mediated by the curvature of spacetime. Einstein showed that general relativity [3] agrees closely with the observed amount of perihelion shift. This was a powerful factor motivating the ...

  6. Principle of relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principle_of_relativity

    A Relativity Tutorial at Caltech – A basic introduction to concepts of Special and General Relativity, as well as astrophysics. Relativity Gravity and Cosmology – A short course offered at MIT. Relativity in film clips and animations from the University of New South Wales.

  7. Introduction to the mathematics of general relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_the...

    General relativity. The mathematics of general relativity is complicated. In Newton 's theories of motion, an object's length and the rate at which time passes remain constant while the object accelerates, meaning that many problems in Newtonian mechanics may be solved by algebra alone. In relativity, however, an object's length and the rate at ...

  8. Einstein field equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einstein_field_equations

    v. t. e. In the general theory of relativity, the Einstein field equations (EFE; also known as Einstein's equations) relate the geometry of spacetime to the distribution of matter within it. [1] The equations were published by Albert Einstein in 1915 in the form of a tensor equation [2] which related the local spacetime curvature (expressed by ...

  9. Theory of everything - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_everything

    In this regard, string theory can be seen as building on the insights of the Kaluza–Klein theory, in which it was realized that applying general relativity to a 5-dimensional universe, with one space dimension small and curled up, looks from the 4-dimensional perspective like the usual general relativity together with Maxwell's electrodynamics.