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  2. Ancient Roman engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Roman_engineering

    Roman engineers used inverted siphons to move water across a valley if they judged it impractical to build a raised aqueduct. The Roman legions were largely responsible for building the aqueducts. Maintenance was often done by slaves. [2] The Romans were among the first civilizations to harness the power of water.

  3. Roman aqueduct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_aqueduct

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 3 February 2025. Type of aqueduct built in ancient Rome See also: List of aqueducts in the Roman Empire The multiple arches of the Pont du Gard in Roman Gaul (modern-day southern France). The upper tier encloses an aqueduct that carried water to Nimes in Roman times; its lower tier was expanded in the ...

  4. Ancient Roman technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Roman_technology

    Pont du Gard (1st century AD), over the Gardon in southern France, is one of the masterpieces of Roman technology.. Ancient Roman technology is the collection of techniques, skills, methods, processes, and engineering practices which supported Roman civilization and made possible the expansion of the economy and military of ancient Rome (753 BC – 476 AD).

  5. Mining in ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mining_in_ancient_Rome

    The Romans used hushing, a method of hydraulic mining that uses water to erode the rock. [1] This would be accomplished by using holes to funnel water into the area, thus breaking it up. The water was supplied to the area through aqueducts , [ 2 ] and it would then be stored in a tank, which would flood the area when opened.

  6. Phalanx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phalanx

    The Battle of the Caudine Forks showed the clumsiness of the Roman phalanx against the Samnites. The Romans had originally employed the phalanx themselves [25] but gradually evolved more flexible tactics. The result was the three-line Roman legion of the middle period of the Roman Republic, the Manipular System. Romans used a phalanx for their ...

  7. Scientists Finally Solved the Mystery of Roman Concrete’s ...

    www.aol.com/scientists-finally-solved-mystery...

    Calcium is a binding agent in Roman concrete, which makes it remarkably strong. Figuring out where it came from was the key to solving this architectural mystery.

  8. List of Roman dams and reservoirs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_dams_and...

    Cornalvo Dam in Spain, erected in the 1st–2nd century AD Lake Homs Dam in Syria, erected in 284 AD (photographed 1921). This is a list of Roman dams and reservoirs.The study of Roman dam-building has received little scholarly attention in comparison to their other civil engineering activities, [1] even though their contributions in this field have been ranked alongside their expertise in ...

  9. Maritime hydraulics in antiquity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime_hydraulics_in...

    The most prevalent hydraulic pump used in maritime situations in ancient Rome was the bilge pump, which functioned to siphon collected water out of a ship's hull (Oleson 1984). The bilge pump was an improvement on the first hydraulic pumps used in antiquity: force pumps.