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  2. Prevention science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevention_science

    The Social Development Research Group (SDRG) is a nationally recognized interdisciplinary team of researchers based in Seattle, Washington that seek to promote youth development, as well as prevent and treat health and behavior problems among young people through identifying risk and protective factors and understanding the effects of promotive ...

  3. Communities That Care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communities_That_Care

    Protective Factors and the Social Development Model. The prevention of health and behavior problems in young people requires, at its foundation, the promotion of the factors required for positive development. Research shows that five basic factors promote positive social development: opportunities for developmentally appropriate involvement, skills, recognition for effort, improvement and ...

  4. Environmental epidemiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_epidemiology

    Environmental epidemiology is a branch of epidemiology concerned with determining how environmental exposures impact human health. [1] This field seeks to understand how various external risk factors may predispose to or protect against disease, illness, injury, developmental abnormalities, or death.

  5. Protective factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protective_factor

    Protective factors are conditions or attributes (skills, strengths, resources, supports or coping strategies) in individuals, families, communities or the larger society that help people deal more effectively with stressful events and mitigate or eliminate risk in families and communities. [1] [2]

  6. Bradford Hill criteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradford_Hill_criteria

    Strength (effect size): A small association does not mean that there is not a causal effect, though the larger the association, the more likely that it is causal. Consistency ( reproducibility ): Consistent findings observed by different persons in different places with different samples strengthens the likelihood of an effect.

  7. Disaster risk reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster_risk_reduction

    Disaster risk reduction (DRR) is defined by United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR) as those actions which aim to "prevent new and reducing existing disaster risk and managing residual risk, all of which contribute to strengthening resilience and therefore to the achievement of sustainable development".

  8. PRECEDE–PROCEED model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precede–proceed_model

    Enabling factors are skills or physical factors such as availability and accessibility of resources, or services that facilitate achievement of motivation to change behavior. [ 1 ] [ 5 ] [ 7 ] [ 8 ] The model has led to more than 1000 published studies, applications and commentaries on the model in the professional and scientific literature.

  9. Scale of Protective Factors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale_of_Protective_Factors

    The SPF assesses a wider range of protective factors than other scales. The SPF is the only measure that has been shown to assess social and cognitive protective factors. [2] The SPF includes four sub-scales that indicate the strengths and weaknesses that contribute to overall resilience.