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  2. Lucky number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucky_number

    In number theory, a lucky number is a natural number in a set which is generated by a certain "sieve".This sieve is similar to the sieve of Eratosthenes that generates the primes, but it eliminates numbers based on their position in the remaining set, instead of their value (or position in the initial set of natural numbers).

  3. Lucky numbers of Euler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucky_numbers_of_Euler

    These polynomials are all members of the larger set of prime generating polynomials. Leonhard Euler published the polynomial k 2 − k + 41 which produces prime numbers for all integer values of k from 1 to 40. Only 6 lucky numbers of Euler exist, namely 2, 3, 5, 11, 17 and 41 (sequence A014556 in the OEIS). [1] Note that these numbers are all ...

  4. List of prime numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_numbers

    All prime numbers from 31 to 6,469,693,189 for free download. Lists of Primes at the Prime Pages. The Nth Prime Page Nth prime through n=10^12, pi(x) through x=3*10^13, Random primes in same range. Interface to a list of the first 98 million primes (primes less than 2,000,000,000) Weisstein, Eric W. "Prime Number Sequences". MathWorld.

  5. 13 (number) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_(number)

    The number 13 is a prime number, happy number [2] and a lucky number. [3] It is a twin prime with 11, as well as a cousin prime with 17. It is the second of only 3 Wilson primes: 5, 13, and 563. A 13-sided regular polygon is called a tridecagon.

  6. 37 (number) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/37_(number)

    37 is the median value for the second prime factor of an integer. [5] Every positive integer is the sum of at most 37 fifth powers (see Waring's problem). [6] It is the third cuban prime following 7 and 19. [7] 37 is the fifth Padovan prime, after the first four prime numbers 2, 3, 5, and 7. [8] It is the fifth lucky prime, after 3, 7, 13, and ...

  7. List of Mersenne primes and perfect numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mersenne_primes...

    Mersenne primes and perfect numbers are two deeply interlinked types of natural numbers in number theory. Mersenne primes, named after the friar Marin Mersenne, are prime numbers that can be expressed as 2 p − 1 for some positive integer p. For example, 3 is a Mersenne prime as it is a prime number and is expressible as 2 2 − 1.

  8. Safe and Sophie Germain primes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safe_and_Sophie_Germain_primes

    the only safe primes that are also full reptend primes in base 12 are 5 and 7; q divides 3 (q−1)/2 − 1 and 12 (q−1)/2 − 1, same as 3 (q−1)/2 ≡ 1 mod q and 12 (q−1)/2 ≡ 1 mod q (per Euler's criterion) q-3, q-4, q-9, q-12 are quadratic nonresidues q-3, q-4, q-9, and, for q > 11, q-12 are primitive roots; If p is a Sophie Germain ...

  9. List of numbers - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_numbers

    A list of articles about numbers (not about numerals). Topics include powers of ten, notable integers, prime and cardinal numbers, and the myriad system.