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  2. Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrimonial_nullity_trial...

    At the press conference announcing the reforms, Cardinal Francesco Coccopalmerio, the president of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts, emphasized that the church does not decree the "annulment" of a legally valid marriage, but rather declares the "nullity" of a legally invalid marriage. [4]

  3. Dignitas connubii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dignitas_connubii

    Dignitas connubii is an instruction issued by the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts on 25 January 2005 on the discipline to be observed in diocesan and interdiocesan tribunals regarding causes of the nullity of marriage. [1]

  4. Validity and liceity (Catholic Church) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Validity_and_liceity...

    On the other hand, a marriage celebrated in due form between a Catholic and an unbaptized person is invalid unless dispensation has previously been obtained from the competent church authority. [32] Other cases in which a marriage is both illicit and invalid are indicated in canons 1083 to 1094 of the 1983 Code of Canon Law. [33]

  5. Declaration of nullity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_Nullity

    A "Declaration of Nullity" is not the dissolution of an existing marriage (as is a dispensation from a marriage ratum sed non consummatum and an "annulment" in civil law), but rather a determination that consent was never validly exchanged due to a failure to meet the requirements to enter validly into matrimony and thus a marriage never ...

  6. Privilege (Catholic canon law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privilege_(Catholic_canon_law)

    Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis; Documents of the Second Vatican Council. Christus Dominus; Lumen gentium; Optatam totius; Orientalium ecclesiarum; Presbyterorum ordinis; Sacrosanctum concilium; Precepts of the Church

  7. Petrine privilege - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrine_Privilege

    A natural marriage, while recognized as valid, is classified as not confirmed (non ratum) and can be dissolved for the sake of the higher good of a person's faith. [ 7 ] If at any time, even after separation, the non-baptized party receives baptism, the marriage becomes sacramental and the "favor of the faith" no longer applies.

  8. Clandestinity (Catholic canon law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clandestinity_(Catholic...

    It was promulgated in the 16th century by the Council of Trent in the decree called Tametsi. Prior to that time, an unwitnessed exchange of marriage vows was deplored but valid. The decree was enforced only in those regions where it could be proclaimed in the vernacular. [1]

  9. Ratum sed non consummatum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratum_sed_non_consummatum

    In a ratum the valid marriage bond is dispensed from, while in a Declaration of Nullity a marriage is declared to have been null from its beginning. A ratum ends, for a just reason, a marriage that truly is (although never irrevocably and sacramentally "sealed" by consummation) while a Declaration of Nullity juridically declares that a marriage ...