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  2. Allergic contact dermatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergic_contact_dermatitis

    A patch test (contact delayed hypersensitivity allergy test) [17] is a commonly used examination to determine the exact cause of an allergic contact dermatitis. According to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology, "patch testing is the gold standard for contact allergen identification". [2]

  3. List of reagent testing color charts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reagent_testing...

    It is advised to check the references for photos of reaction results. [1] Reagent testers might show the colour of the desired substance while not showing a different colour for a more dangerous additive. [2]

  4. Dental anesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_anesthesia

    Local anesthetic injections are given in specific areas of the mouth, rather than the whole body. Although several different medications are available, the most commonly used local anesthetic to prevent pain in the area around a tooth is lidocaine (also called xylocaine or lignocaine). Lidocaine's half-life in the body is about 1.5–2 hours. [2]

  5. Table of volume of distribution for drugs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_volume_of...

    Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. ... lidocaine: 1-2 [1] glyceryl trinitrate: 2-5 [1] morphine:

  6. List of allergens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_allergens

    True wheat allergies are very rare; it is estimated to effect 0.1%-2.2% of individuals depending on region. [60] The allergy does not commonly persist into adolescence. Gluten-free foods are safer for wheat allergic patients but they still may theoretically contain wheat's other allergenic proteins. [61]

  7. Lidocaine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lidocaine

    Lidocaine is an antiarrhythmic medication of the class Ib type. [8] This means it works by blocking sodium channels thus decreasing the rate of contractions of the heart. [11] [8] When injected near nerves, the nerves cannot conduct signals to or from the brain. [9] Lidocaine was discovered in 1946 and went on sale in 1948. [12]

  8. Allergies in children - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergies_in_children

    Children affected by allergies in the developed world: [2] 1 in 13 have eczema; 1 in 8 have allergic rhinitis; 3-6% are affected by food allergy; Children in the United States under 18 years of age: [3] Percent with any allergy: 27.2%; Percent with seasonal allergy: 18.9%; Percent with eczema: 10.8%; Percent with food allergy: 5.8%

  9. Skin allergy test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skin_allergy_test

    The test is done to assess allergies to drugs like penicillin [5] or bee venom. Skin testing on back. To ensure that the skin is reacting in the way it is supposed to, all skin allergy tests are also performed with proven allergens like histamine, and non-allergens like glycerin. The majority of people do react to histamine and do not react to ...