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  2. List of alignment visualization software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_alignment...

    Align DNA, RNA, protein, or DNA + protein sequences via a variety of pairwise and multiple sequence alignment algorithms, generate phylogenetic trees to predict evolutionary relationships, explore sequence tracks to view GC content, gap fraction, sequence logos, translation ABI, DNA Multi-Seq, FASTA, GCG Pileup, GenBank, Phred

  3. List of sequence alignment software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sequence_alignment...

    Combines DNA and Protein alignment, by back translating the protein alignment to DNA. DNA/Protein (special) Local or global: Wernersson and Pedersen: 2003 (newest version 2005) SAGA Sequence alignment by genetic algorithm: Protein: Local or global: C. Notredame et al. 1996 (new version 1998) SAM Hidden Markov model: Protein: Local or global: A ...

  4. Translation (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_(biology)

    Overview of eukaryotic messenger RNA (mRNA) translation Translation of mRNA and ribosomal protein synthesis Initiation and elongation stages of translation involving RNA nucleobases, the ribosome, transfer RNA, and amino acids The three phases of translation: (1) in initiation, the small ribosomal subunit binds to the RNA strand and the initiator tRNA–amino acid complex binds to the start ...

  5. DNA and RNA codon tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_and_RNA_codon_tables

    [2] [3] The mRNA sequence is determined by the sequence of genomic DNA. [4] In this context, the standard genetic code is referred to as 'translation table 1' among other tables. [3] It can also be represented in a DNA codon table. The DNA codons in such tables occur on the sense DNA strand and are arranged in a 5 ′-to-3 ′ direction.

  6. List of open-source bioinformatics software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source...

    PHP language toolkit with classes for DNA and protein sequence analysis, alignment, database parsing, and other bioinformatics tools Cross-platform: GPL v2 Open Bioinformatics Foundation: Biopython: Python language toolkit Cross-platform: Biopython [2] Open Bioinformatics Foundation: BioRuby: Ruby language toolkit Linux, macOS, Windows [3] GPL ...

  7. EMBOSS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMBOSS

    EMBOSS is a free c software analysis package developed for the needs of the molecular biology and bioinformatics user community. [1] The software automatically copes with data in a variety of formats and even allows transparent retrieval of sequence data from the web.

  8. Pairwise Algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pairwise_Algorithm

    Frameshifting refers to the phenomena where in one DNA strands, there are more than one translation frame. For normal Protein-DNA alignment tools, they first choose one of three frames to translate the DNA into a protein sequence, and then compare it with the given protein. Such alignment is based on the assumption that the DNA translation ...

  9. Expasy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expasy

    Logo Expasy 2020. Expasy is an online bioinformatics resource operated by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics.It is an extensible and integrative portal which provides access to over 160 databases and software tools and supports a range of life science and clinical research areas, from genomics, proteomics and structural biology, to evolution and phylogeny, systems biology and medical ...