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  2. Boolean algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_algebra

    All concrete Boolean algebras satisfy the laws (by proof rather than fiat), whence every concrete Boolean algebra is a Boolean algebra according to our definitions. This axiomatic definition of a Boolean algebra as a set and certain operations satisfying certain laws or axioms by fiat is entirely analogous to the abstract definitions of group ...

  3. List of Boolean algebra topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Boolean_algebra_topics

    This is a list of topics around Boolean algebra and propositional logic. Articles with a wide scope and introductions. Algebra of sets; Boolean algebra (structure)

  4. S-box - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-box

    Mathematically, an S-box is a nonlinear [1] vectorial Boolean function. [2] In general, an S-box takes some number of input bits, m, and transforms them into some number of output bits, n, where n is not necessarily equal to m. [3] An m×n S-box can be implemented as a lookup table with 2 m words of n bits each.

  5. Boolean satisfiability problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_satisfiability_problem

    The Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) is, given a formula, to check whether it is satisfiable. This decision problem is of central importance in many areas of computer science , including theoretical computer science , complexity theory , [ 3 ] [ 4 ] algorithmics , cryptography [ 5 ] [ 6 ] and artificial intelligence .

  6. Zhegalkin algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhegalkin_algebra

    In mathematics, Zhegalkin algebra is a set of Boolean functions defined by the nullary operation taking the value , use of the binary operation of conjunction, and use of the binary sum operation for modulo 2.

  7. Boolean-valued model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean-valued_model

    We have seen that forcing can be done using Boolean-valued models, by constructing a Boolean algebra with ultrafilter from a poset with a generic subset. It is also possible to go back the other way: given a Boolean algebra B, we can form a poset P of all the nonzero elements of B, and a generic ultrafilter on B restricts to a generic set on P ...

  8. Boolean expression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_expression

    A Boolean value is either true or false. A Boolean expression may be composed of a combination of the Boolean constants True/False or Yes/No, Boolean-typed variables, Boolean-valued operators, and Boolean-valued functions. [1] Boolean expressions correspond to propositional formulas in logic and are a special case of Boolean circuits. [2]

  9. List of logic symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_logic_symbols

    propositional logic, Boolean algebra, Heyting algebra: is false when A is true and B is false but true otherwise. may mean the same as (the symbol may also indicate the domain and codomain of a function; see table of mathematical symbols).