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  2. Counties of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties_of_the_United_Kingdom

    Counties of the United Kingdom. The counties of the United Kingdom are subnational divisions of the United Kingdom, used for the purposes of administrative, geographical and political demarcation. The older term, shire is historically equivalent to county. By the Middle Ages, county had become established as the unit of local government, at ...

  3. List of counties of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_counties_of_the...

    The county has formed the upper tier of local government over much of the United Kingdom at one time or another, [1] and has been used for a variety of other purposes, such as for Lord Lieutenants, land registration and postal delivery. This list of 184 counties is split by constituent country, time period and purpose. Colour key in tables below.

  4. Counties of England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties_of_England

    The counties of England are a type of subdivision of England.Counties have been used as administrative areas in England since Anglo-Saxon times. There are three definitions of county in England: the 48 ceremonial counties used for the purposes of lieutenancy; the 84 metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties for local government; [a] and the 39 historic counties which were used for ...

  5. List of United Kingdom county name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom...

    Cornwall is thus a blend of Cornubia + Wealas. Cumberland. CD. Ancient. Brythonic + Old English. Cumbraland[1] 'Cumber' is derived from Cymry, the word that the Brythonic inhabitants of the region used to identify themselves (similar to the Welsh name for Wales, Cymru). Thus Cumberland means 'Land of the Cumbrians'.

  6. County - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County

    County. A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposes [1] in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French comté denoting a jurisdiction under the sovereignty of a count (earl) or a viscount. [2] Literal equivalents in other languages, derived from the equivalent of "count", are now seldom used ...

  7. Home counties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_counties

    Sussex. The home counties are the counties of England that surround London. The counties are not precisely defined but Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, Hertfordshire, Essex, Kent and Surrey are usually included in definitions as they border London. [1][2] Other counties slightly further from London – such as Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire, Hampshire ...

  8. Historic counties of England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_counties_of_England

    Parish. The historic counties of England are areas that were established for administration by the Normans, in many cases based on earlier kingdoms and shires created by the Angles, Saxons, Jutes, Celts and others. They are alternatively known as ancient counties, [2][3] traditional counties, [4] former counties[5][6] or simply as counties. [7]

  9. Middlesex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middlesex

    Middlesex. Middlesex (/ ˈmɪdəlsɛks /; abbreviation: Middx) is a historic county, a former post county, and a former administrative county in South East England; [3] it is now mainly within the ceremonial county of Greater London, with small sections in neighbouring ceremonial counties. The county's boundaries largely followed three rivers ...