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  2. Microbial electrolysis carbon capture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_electrolysis...

    Microbial electrolysis carbon capture (MECC) is a carbon capture technique using microbial electrolysis cells during wastewater treatment. MECC results in net negative carbon emission wastewater treatment by removal of carbon dioxide ( CO 2 ) during the treatment process in the form of calcite (CaCO 3 ) , and production of profitable H 2 gas.

  3. Marine microorganisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_microorganisms

    However most marine primary production comes from organisms which use photosynthesis on the carbon dioxide dissolved in the water. This process uses energy from sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide [ 133 ] : 186–187 into sugars that can be used both as a source of chemical energy and of organic molecules that are used in the ...

  4. Direct air capture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_air_capture

    Carbon dioxide removal is achieved when ambient air makes contact with chemical media, typically an aqueous alkaline solvent [4] or sorbents. [5] These chemical media are subsequently stripped of CO 2 through the application of energy (namely heat), resulting in a CO 2 stream that can undergo dehydration and compression, while simultaneously ...

  5. Carbon dioxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide

    Carbon dioxide is soluble in water and is found in groundwater, lakes, ice caps, and seawater. It is a trace gas in Earth's atmosphere at 421 parts per million (ppm), [a] or about 0.042% (as of May 2022) having risen from pre-industrial levels of 280 ppm or about 0.028%.

  6. Membrane technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_technology

    Water treatment is any process that improves the quality of water to make it more acceptable for a specific end-use. Membranes can be used to remove particulates from water by either size exclusion or charge separation. [20] In size exclusion, the pores in the membrane are sized such that only particles smaller than the pores can pass through ...

  7. Advanced oxidation process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_oxidation_process

    Additionally, AOPs can be used to treat effluent of secondary treated wastewater which is then called tertiary treatment. [6] The contaminant materials are largely converted into stable inorganic compounds such as water, carbon dioxide and salts, i.e. they undergo mineralization.

  8. Carbon filtering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_filtering

    Carbon filtering is commonly used for water purification, air filtering and industrial gas processing, for example the removal of siloxanes and hydrogen sulfide from biogas. It is also used in a number of other applications, including respirator masks, the purification of sugarcane , some methods of coffee decaffeination , and in the recovery ...

  9. Water treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_treatment

    Dalecarlia Water Treatment Plant, Washington, D.C. Water treatment is any process that improves the quality of water to make it appropriate for a specific end-use. The end use may be drinking, industrial water supply, irrigation, river flow maintenance, water recreation or many other uses, including being safely returned to the environment.