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  2. Addiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addiction

    In contemporary modern English "-holic" is a suffix that can be added to a subject to denote an addiction to it. It was extracted from the word alcoholism (one of the first addictions to be widely identified both medically and socially) (correctly the root " alcohol " plus the suffix "-ism") by misdividing or rebracketing it into "alco" and ...

  3. Addicted - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addicted

    Addicted, a South Korean film . Possession, a U.S. remake of the South Korean film starring Sarah Michelle Gellar; Addicted, an American reality television series; Addicted, a film adaptation of the novel by Zane

  4. Substance abuse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_abuse

    In the DSM-IV era, abuse was seen as an early form or less hazardous form of the disease characterized with the dependence criteria. However, the APA's dependence term does not mean that physiologic dependence is present but rather means that a disease state is present, one that most would likely refer to as an addicted state. Many involved ...

  5. Alcoholism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholism

    The first use of this slang phrase in the formal medical literature appeared in a 1965 review in the British Medical Journal, [206] which said that some men refused treatment until they "hit rock bottom", but that treatment was generally more successful for "the alcohol addict who has friends and family to support him" than for impoverished and ...

  6. Addiction psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addiction_psychology

    The addicted party's desire to abstain from the addiction is often hampered by difficulties resisting the temptation. Some addicts experience what is considered a loss of control over individual actions, which can involve an "internal battle" between the fuel to the addiction and desire to abstain for regaining control.

  7. Substance use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_use_disorder

    Substance use disorder (SUD) is the persistent use of drugs despite substantial harm and adverse consequences to self and others. [8] Related terms include substance use problems [9] and problematic drug or alcohol use.

  8. Addictive behavior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addictive_behavior

    Consequently, the addicted individual may experience feelings of sluggishness and lack of motivation unless they consume the substance or engage in an activity to attain a sense of normalcy. This cycle of intense pleasure is followed by withdrawal symptoms and cravings, which fuel addiction.

  9. Substance dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_dependence

    Substance dependence, also known as drug dependence, is a biopsychological situation whereby an individual's functionality is dependent on the necessitated re-consumption of a psychoactive substance because of an adaptive state that has developed within the individual from psychoactive substance consumption that results in the experience of withdrawal and that necessitates the re-consumption ...