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  2. Redundancy principle (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redundancy_principle_(biology)

    The time for the fastest particles to reach a target in the context of redundancy depends on the numbers and the local geometry of the target. In most of the time, it is the rate of activation. This rate should be used instead of the classical Smoluchowski's rate describing the mean arrival time, but not the fastest. The statistics of the ...

  3. Genetic redundancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_redundancy

    Genetic redundancy is a term typically used to describe situations where a given biochemical function is redundantly encoded by two or more genes. In these cases, mutations (or defects) in one of these genes will have a smaller effect on the fitness of the organism than expected from the genes’ function.

  4. Gene redundancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_redundancy

    Gene redundancy is the existence of multiple genes in the genome of an organism that perform the same function. Gene redundancy can result from gene duplication . [ 1 ] Such duplication events are responsible for many sets of paralogous genes. [ 1 ]

  5. Codon degeneracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codon_degeneracy

    Degeneracy or redundancy [1] of codons is the redundancy of the genetic code, exhibited as the multiplicity of three-base pair codon combinations that specify an amino acid. The degeneracy of the genetic code is what accounts for the existence of synonymous mutations . [ 2 ] :

  6. Building blocks of life found in samples from asteroid Bennu

    www.aol.com/news/building-blocks-life-found...

    "All biology is comprised of organic compounds. The origin of life is related to organic chemistry, some of which is preserved in these rocks from 4.5 billion years ago," said astrobiologist and ...

  7. Genetic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_code

    Degeneracy is the redundancy of the genetic code. This term was given by Bernfield and Nirenberg. The genetic code has redundancy but no ambiguity (see the codon tables below for the full correlation). For example, although codons GAA and GAG both specify glutamic acid (redundancy), neither specifies another amino acid (no ambiguity). The ...

  8. Is corn a grain? How to classify corn on the cob, popcorn ...

    www.aol.com/corn-grain-classify-corn-cob...

    That doesn't mean corn is inherently bad for the general public, though. Thomason notes that it still provides essential nutrients including fiber, B vitamins and "antioxidants like lutein and ...

  9. Find out which of these must-see aquariums in the US are ...

    www.aol.com/must-see-aquariums-us-close...

    Located in Seward, there’s a range of marine animals, birds, fish, and invertebrates to become acquainted with at Alaska SeaLife Centre. For example, there are sea lions, ringed seals, spotted ...