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  2. Image compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_compression

    Image compression is a type of data compression applied to digital images, to reduce their cost for storage or transmission. Algorithms may take advantage of visual perception and the statistical properties of image data to provide superior results compared with generic data compression methods which are used for other digital data. [1]

  3. Data compression ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_compression_ratio

    In contrast, lossy compression (e.g. JPEG for images, or MP3 and Opus for audio) can achieve much higher compression ratios at the cost of a decrease in quality, such as Bluetooth audio streaming, as visual or audio compression artifacts from loss of important information are introduced.

  4. Lossy compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lossy_compression

    Left side of the image is from a low-quality JPEG image, showing lossy artefacts; the right side is from a PNG image. In information technology , lossy compression or irreversible compression is the class of data compression methods that uses inexact approximations and partial data discarding to represent the content.

  5. JPEG XR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_XR

    JPEG XR is an image file format that offers several key improvements over JPEG, including: [18] Better compression JPEG XR file format supports higher compression ratios in comparison to JPEG for encoding an image with equivalent quality. Lossless compression JPEG XR also supports lossless compression. The signal processing steps in JPEG XR are ...

  6. zstd - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zstd

    It is also one of many supported compression algorithms in the .RVZ Wii and GameCube disc image file format. On 15 June 2020, Zstandard was implemented in version 6.3.8 of the zip file format with codec number 93, deprecating the previous codec number of 20 as it was implemented in version 6.3.7, released on 1 June.

  7. AVIF - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AVIF

    AV1 Image File Format (AVIF) is an open, royalty-free image file format specification for storing images or image sequences compressed with AV1 in the HEIF container format. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It competes with HEIC , which uses the same container format built upon ISOBMFF , but HEVC for compression.

  8. JPEG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 9 February 2025. Lossy compression method for reducing the size of digital images For other uses, see JPEG (disambiguation). "JPG" and "Jpg" redirect here. For other uses, see JPG (disambiguation). JPEG A photo of a European wildcat with the compression rate, and associated losses, decreasing from left ...

  9. Color Cell Compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_Cell_Compression

    The total size of the compressed block is now 16 bits for the luminance bitmap, and two 24-bit binary quantities for each representative color, yielding a total size of 64 bits, which, when divided by 16 (the number of pixels in the block), yields 4 i.e. 4 bits per pixel. [1] [2] [3]