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Psychoanalytic theory. Psychoanalytic theory is the theory of personality organization and the dynamics of personality development relating to the practice of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology. First laid out by Sigmund Freud in the late 19th century (particularly in his 1899 book The Interpretation of Dreams ...
Earth mover's distance. In computer science, the earth mover's distance (EMD) [1] is a measure of dissimilarity between two frequency distributions, densities, or measures, over a metric space D. Informally, if the distributions are interpreted as two different ways of piling up earth (dirt) over D, the EMD captures the minimum cost of building ...
The Seebeck coefficient (also known as thermopower, [1] thermoelectric power, and thermoelectric sensitivity) of a material is a measure of the magnitude of an induced thermoelectric voltage in response to a temperature difference across that material, as induced by the Seebeck effect. [2] The SI unit of the Seebeck coefficient is volts per ...
encourage the eye to compare different pieces of data. reveal the data at several levels of detail, from a broad overview to the fine structure. serve a reasonably clear purpose: description, exploration, tabulation, or decoration. be closely integrated with the statistical and verbal descriptions of a data set.
Human. Human intelligence is the intellectual power of humans, which is marked by complex cognitive feats and high levels of motivation and self-awareness. [23][24] Intelligence enables humans to remember descriptions of things and use those descriptions in future behaviors.
In economics, the Gini coefficient (/ ˈdʒiːni / JEE-nee), also known as the Gini index or Gini ratio, is a measure of statistical dispersion intended to represent the income inequality, the wealth inequality, or the consumption inequality [3] within a nation or a social group. It was developed by Italian statistician and sociologist Corrado ...
Rate ratio. In epidemiology, a rate ratio, sometimes called an incidence density ratio or incidence rate ratio, is a relative difference measure used to compare the incidence rates of events occurring at any given point in time. It is defined as: where incidence rate is the occurrence of an event over person-time (for example person-years): The ...
Campbell diagram. Analytical Campbell Diagram for a Simple Rotor. A Campbell diagram plot represents a system's response spectrum as a function of its oscillation regime. It is named for Wilfred Campbell, who introduced the concept. [1][2] It is also called an interference diagram. [3]