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Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. [1][2][3] The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilisation in which it appears. [4]
Conservatismin the United States. Conservatism in the United States is based on a belief in individualism, traditionalism, republicanism, and limited federal governmental power in relation to U.S. states. [1][2] Conservatism is one of two major political ideologies of the United States with the other being liberalism.
New Deal Era. During the 1930s, the beginning of modern conservatism was born with opposition towards the New Deal of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Conservative (mostly Midwestern) Republicans and Southern Democrats united for the first time, and distinct characteristics of modern conservatism began to appear.
Seeking a more positive definition, the Conservative Political Action Conference, or CPAC, defines conservatism as "the political philosophy that sovereignty resides in the person." Unfortunately ...
National conservatism focuses on "threats to moral order and the loss of moral bearing due to liberalism's relativism." [24]: 1089 It opposes modernity, liberalism, and socialism, instead valuing Europe's Christian heritage [24]: 1099 and "defending" Western civilization. [24]: 1093 National conservatism is silent on classical conservative ...
Timeline of modern American conservatism. This timeline of modern American conservatism lists important events, developments and occurrences that have affected conservatism in the United States. With the decline of the conservative wing of the Democratic Party after 1960, the movement is most closely associated with the Republican Party (GOP).
Libertarian conservatism, [1] [2] also referred to as conservative libertarianism [3] [4] [5] and, more rarely, conservatarianism, [6] [7] is a political and social philosophy that combines conservatism and libertarianism, representing the libertarian wing of conservatism and vice versa.
t. e. Movement conservatism is a term used by political analysts to describe conservatives in the United States since the mid-20th century and the New Right. According to George H. Nash in 2009, the movement comprises a coalition of five distinct impulses. From the mid-1930s to the 1960s, libertarians, traditionalists, and anti-communists made ...