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  2. Raleigh's El Dorado expedition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raleigh's_El_Dorado_Expedition

    Raleigh's El Dorado expedition, also known as Raleigh's first voyage to Guiana, was an English military and exploratory expedition led by Sir Walter Raleigh that took place during the Anglo-Spanish War in 1595. [1] The expedition set out in February 1595 to explore the Orinoco River on the northeast tip of South America in an attempt to find ...

  3. History of Guyana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Guyana

    The history of Guyana begins about 35,000 years ago with the arrival of humans coming from Eurasia. These migrants became the Carib and Arawak tribes, who met Alonso de Ojeda's first expedition from Spain in 1499 at the Essequibo River. In the ensuing colonial era, Guyana 's government was defined by the successive policies of the French, Dutch ...

  4. British Guiana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Guiana

    Guyana. British Guiana was a British colony, part of the mainland British West Indies. It was located on the northern coast of South America. Since 1966 it has been known as the independent nation of Guyana. [2][page needed] The first known Europeans to encounter Guiana were Sir Walter Raleigh, an English explorer, and his crew.

  5. Guyana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyana

    Guyana (/ ɡaɪˈɑːnə / ⓘ or / ɡaɪˈænə / ⓘ ghy-A (H)N-ə), [ 11 ][ 5 ] officially the Co-operative Republic of Guyana, [ 12 ] is a country on the northern coast of South America, part of the historic mainland British West Indies. Georgetown is the capital of Guyana and is also the country's largest city.

  6. Dutch colonisation of the Guianas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_colonisation_of_the...

    The Dutch began their colonisation of the Guianas, the coastal region between the Orinoco and Amazon rivers in South America, in the late 16th century.The Dutch originally claimed all of Guiana (also called De wilde kust, the "Wild Coast") but—following attempts to sell it first to Bavaria and then to Hanau and the loss of sections to Portugal, Britain, and France—the section actually ...

  7. Scottish colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_colonization_of...

    The first documented Scottish settlement in the Americas was of Nova Scotia in 1629. On 29 September 1621, the charter for the foundation of a colony was granted by James VI of Scotland to Sir William Alexander. [1] Between 1622 and 1628, Sir William launched four attempts to send colonists to Nova Scotia; all failed for various reasons.

  8. British colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_colonization_of...

    v. t. e. The British colonization of the Americas is the history of establishment of control, settlement, and colonization of the continents of the Americas by England, Scotland, and, after 1707, Great Britain. Colonization efforts began in the late 16th century with failed attempts by England to establish permanent colonies in the North.

  9. Demerara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demerara

    2 Joes (or 44 Dutch Guilders), Colonies of Demerary and Essequebo (1830s), second issue. Demerara (/ ˌdɛməˈrɛərə /; Dutch: Demerary, [ˌdeːməˈraːri]) is a historical region in the Guianas, on the north coast of South America, now part of the country of Guyana. It was a colony of the Dutch West India Company between 1745 and 1792 and ...