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  2. Two-point discrimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-point_discrimination

    Two-point discrimination (2PD) is the ability to discern that two nearby objects touching the skin are truly two distinct points, not one. It is often tested with two sharp points during a neurological examination [ 1 ] : 632 [ 2 ] : 71 and is assumed to reflect how finely innervated an area of skin is.

  3. Tactile discrimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tactile_discrimination

    Two-point discrimination (2PD) is a neurological examination in which two sharp points are applied to the surface of a part of the body in order to see if the patient recognizes them as two discrete sensations. [2] The two-point threshold is the smallest distance between the two points that the patient can recognize. [17] By conducting this ...

  4. Esthesiometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esthesiometer

    The tool uses nylon monofilaments with varying calibrated diameters. The force needed to cause the monofilament to buckle determines the tactile reading. The filaments are calibrated by force applied, rather than by gram/mm 2 pressure ratings, because sensation follows force (when the stimulated area is small).

  5. Discrimination (information) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination_(information)

    Tactile discrimination is the ability to differentiate information received through the sense of touch. The texture discrimination task is a common task used in visual perception learning. Two-point discrimination is the ability to discern that two nearby objects touching the skin are distinct.

  6. Dorsal column–medial lemniscus pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorsal_column–medial...

    The dorsal column–medial lemniscus pathway (DCML) (also known as the posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway (PCML) is the major sensory pathway of the central nervous system that conveys sensations of fine touch, vibration, two-point discrimination, and proprioception (body position) from the skin and joints.

  7. Sensory decussation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_decussation

    The dorsal column nuclei are responsible for fine touch, vibration, proprioception and two-point discrimination. The fibers of this decussation are called the internal arcuate fibers and are found at the superior aspect of the closed medulla oblongata , superior to the motor decussation .

  8. Discrimination testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination_testing

    Discrimination testing is a technique employed in sensory analysis to determine whether there is a detectable difference among two or more products. The test uses a group of assessors (panellists) with a degree of training appropriate to the complexity of the test to discriminate from one product to another through one of a variety of experimental designs.

  9. Two-alternative forced choice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-alternative_forced_choice

    Two-alternative forced choice (2AFC) is a method for measuring the sensitivity of a person or animal to some particular sensory input, stimulus, through that observer's pattern of choices and response times to two versions of the sensory input.