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  2. Yiddish orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yiddish_orthography

    In the traditional Yiddish orthographies where these letters are not pointed, the vowel is indicated by preceding it with a shtumer alef (reducing the use of which was a major focus of the normative efforts). The single and digraph forms of, for example, vov can be separated either with a dot or an embedded alef as וווּ or וואו (vu ...

  3. Aleph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleph

    In the Sefer Yetzirah, the letter aleph is king over breath, formed air in the universe, temperate in the year, and the chest in the soul. Aleph is also the first letter of the Hebrew word emet (אֱמֶת ‎), which means truth. In Judaism, it was the letter aleph that was carved into the head of the golem that ultimately gave it life.

  4. Hebrew alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_alphabet

    The Hebrew alphabet (Hebrew: אָלֶף־בֵּית עִבְרִי, Alefbet ivri), known variously by scholars as the Ktav Ashuri, Jewish script, square script and block script, is an abjad script used in the writing of the Hebrew language and other Jewish languages, most notably Yiddish, Ladino, Judeo-Arabic, and Judeo-Persian. In modern ...

  5. Yiddish symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yiddish_symbols

    Komets-alef is a distinctive letter in Yiddish. In the modern era, some have turned to the komets-alef in search of a symbol for the Yiddish language, a letter that "Oyfn Pripetshik" highlights as a distinctive letter in Yiddish orthography in a play on a Yiddish alphabet song.

  6. Prefixes in Hebrew - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefixes_in_Hebrew

    Meaning Comments Examples ל ‎ to, for, onto The Inseparable Prepositions are pointed: Normally with Sheva. Before a Sheva they take Chirik. Before יְ ‎ they take Chirik, but the Sheva under the י ‎ falls away. Before a T'nua Chatufa they assume the corresponding short vowel.

  7. Patach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patach

    In Yiddish orthography, a pataḥ (called pasekh in Yiddish) has two uses. The combination of pasekh with the letter aleph, אַ, is used to represent the vowel [a]; the combination of pasekh with a digraph consisting of two yods, ײַ, is used to represent the diphthong [aj].

  8. Oyfn Pripetshik - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oyfn_Pripetshik

    Yiddish lyrics Oyfn pripetchik brent a fayerl, Un in shtub iz heys, Un der rebe lernt kleyne kinderlekh, Dem alefbeys. Refrain: Zet zhe kinderlekh, gedenkt zhe, tayere, Vos ir lernt do; Zogt zhe nokh a mol un take nokh a mol: Komets-alef: o! Lernt, kinder, mit groys kheyshek, Azoy zog ikh aykh on; Ver s'vet gikher fun aykh kenen ivre – Der ...

  9. List of Yiddish abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Yiddish_abbreviations

    Other abbreviations contain a variable gematria component alongside other words, like the chapter references פי"א perek yud-alef (chapter 11) or פ"ט perek tet (chapter 9). Rather than list separate entries for every possible gematria, or use only one example number, the gematria component is replaced with [x] to produce (for example) [x]"פ.