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  2. Enlightenment in Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlightenment_in_Buddhism

    The English term enlightenment is the Western translation of various Buddhist terms, most notably bodhi and vimutti. The abstract noun bodhi (/ ˈ b oʊ d i /; Sanskrit: बोधि; Pali: bodhi) means the knowledge or wisdom, or awakened intellect, of a Buddha. [web 1] The verbal root budh-means "to awaken", and its literal meaning is closer ...

  3. Enlightenment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlightenment

    Ionian Enlightenment, the origin of ancient Greek advances in philosophy and science; Dark Enlightenment, an anti-democratic and reactionary movement that broadly rejects egalitarianism and Whig historiography; Enlightenment Intensive, a group retreat designed to enable a spiritual enlightenment

  4. Moksha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moksha

    As with all Indian religions, moksha is the ultimate spiritual goal in Jainism. It defines moksha as the spiritual release from all karma. [124] Jainism is a Sramanic non-theistic philosophy that believes in a metaphysical permanent self or soul often termed jiva. Jaina believe that this soul is what transmigrates from one being to another at ...

  5. Satori - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satori

    Satori (Japanese: 悟り) is a Japanese Buddhist term for "awakening", "comprehension; understanding". [1] The word derives from the Japanese verb satoru. [2] [3]In the Zen Buddhist tradition, satori refers to a deep experience of kenshō, [4] [5] "seeing into one's true nature".

  6. Fruits of the noble path - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruits_of_the_noble_path

    This contrasts with the śraddhānusārin ("follower of faith"), whose spiritual practice and realization are based on trust and confidence in the teachings as presented by others. [ 8 ] Both the Sarvāstivāda tradition and the Theravāda tradition identify seven categories of noble individuals ( ārya , Pāli: ariya ) based on their ...

  7. Glossary of spirituality terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_spirituality_terms

    Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji (Punjabi: ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ): Granth is Punjabi for book; Sahib is Hindi meaning master, from Arabic, meaning companion, friend, owner, or master – is more than a holy book of the Sikhs. The Sikhs treat this Granth (holy book) as a living Guru.

  8. H. W. L. Poonja - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H._W._L._Poonja

    [4] For Poonja, ethical standards were based on a dualistic understanding of reality and the notion of an individual agent, and therefore were not indicative of "nondual enlightenment: [4] "For Poonja, the goal was the realisation of the self; the illusory realm of relative reality was ultimately irrelevant."

  9. Spirituality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirituality

    The meaning of spirituality has developed and expanded over time, and various meanings can be found alongside each other. [1] [2] [3] [note 1] Traditionally, spirituality referred to a religious process of re-formation which "aims to recover the original shape of man", [note 2] oriented at "the image of God" [4] [5] as exemplified by the founders and sacred texts of the religions of the world.