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Agricultural wastewater treatment is a farm management agenda for controlling pollution from confined animal operations and from surface runoff that may be contaminated by chemicals in fertilizer, pesticides, animal slurry, crop residues or irrigation water.
Ruthenium(III) acetate, commonly known as basic ruthenium acetate, [1] describes a family of salts where the cation has the formula [Ru 3 O(O 2 CCH 3) 6 (OH 2) 3] +.A representative derivative is the dihydrate of the tetrafluoroborate salt [Ru 3 O(O 2 CCH 3) 6 (OH 2) 3]BF 4 (H 2 O) 2, which is the source of the data in the table above. [2]
Ruthenium(III) acetylacetonate is a coordination complex with the formula Ru(O 2 C 5 H 7) 3. O 2 C 5 H 7 − is the ligand called acetylacetonate. This compound exists as a dark red solid that is soluble in most organic solvents. [3] It is used as a precursor to other compounds of ruthenium.
Indium acetate is an acetate of indium, with the chemical formula In(CH 3 COO) 3. It is soluble in water, acetic acid and mineral acids. [ 1 ] It is the precursor of indium-containing compounds such as the solar cell materials CuInS 2 [ 2 ] and indium phosphide quantum dots .
3 in hydrochloric acid, is often used as a starting material for the synthesis of other Ir(III) compounds. [2] Another compound used as a starting material is ammonium hexachloroiridate(III), (NH 4) 3 IrCl 6. In the presence of air, iridium metal dissolves in molten alkali-metal cyanides to produce the Ir(CN) 3− 6 (hexacyanoiridate) ion.
Iridium acetylacetonate is the iridium coordination complex with the formula Ir(O 2 C 5 H 7) 3, which is sometimes known as Ir(acac) 3. The molecule has D 3 -symmetry. [ 2 ] It is a yellow-orange solid that is soluble in organic solvents.
Applications include their use as NMR "shift reagents" and as catalysts for organic synthesis, and precursors to industrial hydroformylation catalysts. C 5 H 7 O − 2 in some cases also binds to metals through the central carbon atom; this bonding mode is more common for the third-row transition metals such as platinum(II) and iridium(III).
Apart from use in agriculture, there are other possible uses of excreta. For example, in the case of fecal sludge, it can be treated and then serve as protein ( black soldier fly process), fodder , fish food, building materials, and biofuels (biogas from anaerobic digestion, incineration or co-combustion of dried sludge, pyrolysis of fecal ...