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A SHACL validation engine takes as input a graph to be validated (called data graph) and a graph containing SHACL shapes declarations (called shapes graph) and produces a validation report, also expressed as a graph. All these graphs can be represented in any Resource Description Framework (RDF) serialization formats including JSON-LD or Turtle.
The 2013 version then added new XML validation tools. [15] The program also has support for XBRL , in order to manage and view XBRL data. [ 16 ] Version 2014 includes support for XQuery Update Facility, with recent updates adding support for JSON Schema and Apache Avro.
JSON Schema specifies a JSON-based format to define the structure of JSON data for validation, documentation, and interaction control. It provides a contract for the JSON data required by a given application and how that data can be modified. [29] JSON Schema is based on the concepts from XML Schema (XSD) but is JSON-based. As in XSD, the same ...
The committee announced [50] the first public review of the OASIS Business Document Naming and Design Rules Version 1.1 [51] proposed OASIS Standard with new rules for creating JSON validation artefacts for JSON documents, complete with the OASIS Committee Note [52] of all UBL 2.1 document types as JSON schemas and all UBL 2.1 example documents ...
Schema.org is a reference website that publishes documentation and guidelines for using structured data mark-up on web-pages (called microdata).Its main objective is to standardize HTML tags to be used by webmasters for creating rich results (displayed as visual data or infographic tables on search engine results) about a certain topic of interest. [2]
RELAX NG compact syntax is a non-XML format inspired by extended Backus–Naur form and regular expressions, designed so that it can be unambiguously translated to its XML counterpart, and back again, with one-to-one correspondence in structure and meaning, in much the same way that Simple Outline XML (SOX) relates to XML.
jq by default acts as a "stream editor" for JSON inputs, much like the sed utility can be thought of as a "stream editor" for lines of text. However jq has several other modes of operation: it can treat its input from one or more sources as lines of text; it can gather a stream of inputs from a specified source into a JSON array;
JSON-LD is designed around the concept of a "context" to provide additional mappings from JSON to an RDF model. The context links object properties in a JSON document to concepts in an ontology. In order to map the JSON-LD syntax to RDF, JSON-LD allows values to be coerced to a specified type or to be tagged with a language.