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  2. Winsorizing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winsorizing

    The distribution of many statistics can be heavily influenced by outliers, values that are 'way outside' the bulk of the data. A typical strategy to account for, without eliminating altogether, these outlier values is to 'reset' outliers to a specified percentile (or an upper and lower percentile) of the data. For example, a 90% winsorization ...

  3. Robust statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robust_statistics

    One common approach to handle outliers in data analysis is to perform outlier detection first, followed by an efficient estimation method (e.g., the least squares). While this approach is often useful, one must keep in mind two challenges. First, an outlier detection method that relies on a non-robust initial fit can suffer from the effect of ...

  4. Outlier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outlier

    The modified Thompson Tau test is used to find one outlier at a time (largest value of δ is removed if it is an outlier). Meaning, if a data point is found to be an outlier, it is removed from the data set and the test is applied again with a new average and rejection region. This process is continued until no outliers remain in a data set.

  5. Anomaly detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anomaly_detection

    An outlier is an observation which deviates so much from the other observations as to arouse suspicions that it was generated by a different mechanism. [ 2 ] Anomalies are instances or collections of data that occur very rarely in the data set and whose features differ significantly from most of the data.

  6. Robust regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robust_regression

    Another common situation in which robust estimation is used occurs when the data contain outliers. In the presence of outliers that do not come from the same data-generating process as the rest of the data, least squares estimation is inefficient and can be biased. Because the least squares predictions are dragged towards the outliers, and ...

  7. Peirce's criterion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peirce's_criterion

    First, the statistician may remove the suspected outliers from the data set and then use the arithmetic mean to estimate the location parameter. Second, the statistician may use a robust statistic, such as the median statistic. Peirce's criterion is a statistical procedure for eliminating outliers.

  8. Robust Regression and Outlier Detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robust_Regression_and...

    The book has seven chapters. [1] [4] The first is introductory; it describes simple linear regression (in which there is only one independent variable), discusses the possibility of outliers that corrupt either the dependent or the independent variable, provides examples in which outliers produce misleading results, defines the breakdown point, and briefly introduces several methods for robust ...

  9. Data wrangling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_wrangling

    There are many different forms of cleaning data, for example one form of cleaning data is catching dates formatted in a different way and another form is removing outliers that will skew results and also formatting null values. This step is important in assuring the overall quality of the data. Enriching