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  2. Shugodai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shugodai

    Unlike shugo, who were appointed from the central power of samurai estate or Shogunate, shugodai were locally appointed. [1] At the brink of the Sengoku period, most shugo strengthened their grip on power, leading to the effective disappearance of their shugodai. However, taking advantage of the weakening of their Shugo due to war or other ...

  3. Shugo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shugo

    Some shugo lost their powers to subordinates such as the shugodai, while others strengthened their grip on their territories. As a result, at the end of the 15th century, the beginning of the Sengoku period, the power in the country was divided amongst military lords of various kinds (shugo, shugodai, and others), who came to be called daimyōs.

  4. Wilhelm Heinrich Roscher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Heinrich_Roscher

    He specialized in studies of Greek and Roman mythology. He received his education at the Universities of Göttingen and Leipzig , obtaining his PhD in 1868. While at Leipzig, from encouragement by Friedrich Ritschl , he along with fellow students Wilhelm Wisser , Richard Arnold and Friedrich Nietzsche , formed a student philological association ...

  5. Suda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suda

    First page of an early printed edition of the Suda. The Suda or Souda (/ ˈ s uː d ə /; Medieval Greek: Σοῦδα, romanized: Soûda; Latin: Suidae Lexicon) [1] is a large 10th-century Byzantine encyclopedia of the ancient Mediterranean world, formerly attributed to an author called Soudas (Σούδας) or Souidas (Σουίδας).

  6. Sugawara no Michizane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugawara_no_Michizane

    He was born into a family of scholars, who bore the hereditary title of Ason (朝臣) which predated the Ritsuryō system and its ranking of members of the court. His grandfather, Sugawara no Kiyotomo, served the court, teaching history in the national school for future civil bureaucrats and even attained the third rank.

  7. Gokenin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gokenin

    The home of a gokenin. A gokenin (御家人) was initially a vassal of the shogunate of the Kamakura and the Muromachi periods. [1] In exchange for protection and the right to become jitō (manor's lord), a gokenin had in times of peace the duty to protect the imperial court and Kamakura, then political capital of Japan.

  8. Aegyptus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aegyptus

    In Greek mythology, Aegyptus or Ægyptus (/ ɪ ˈ dʒ ɪ p t ə s /; Ancient Greek: Αἴγυπτος) was a legendary king of ancient Egypt. [1] He was a descendant of the princess Io through his father Belus, and of the river-god Nilus as both the father of Achiroe, his mother and as a great, great-grandfather on his father's side.

  9. Kokutai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokutai

    The historical origins of kokutai go back to pre-1868 periods, especially the Edo period ruled by the Tokugawa shogunate (1603–1868).. Aizawa Seishisai (会沢正志斎, 1782–1863) was an authority on Neo-Confucianism and leader of the Mitogaku (水戸学 "Mito School") that supported direct restoration of the Imperial House of Japan.