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IP traceback is any method for reliably determining the origin of a packet on the Internet. The IP protocol does not provide for the authentication of the source IP address of an IP packet, enabling the source address to be falsified in a strategy called IP address spoofing , and creating potential internet security and stability problems.
ZMap is a free and open-source security scanner that was developed as a faster alternative to Nmap. ZMap was designed for information security research and can be used for both white hat and black hat purposes. The tool is able to discover vulnerabilities and their impact, and detect affected IoT devices.
Version detection – Interrogating network services on remote devices to determine application name and version number. [11] Ping Scan – Check host by sending ping requests. TCP/IP stack fingerprinting – Determining the operating system and hardware characteristics of network devices based on observations of network activity of said devices.
About This Mac, which shows information about the Mac it is running on, such as the hardware, serial number, and macOS version. [102] Captive Network Assistant, a daemon used to access captive portals when connected to public Wi-Fi networks. Certificate Assistant, a utility for creating and verifying digital certificates.
Troubleshoot performance problems by monitoring network data from an application; Serve as the primary data source for day-to-day network monitoring and management; Spy on other network users and collect sensitive information such as login details or users cookies (depending on any content encryption methods that may be in use)
WiFi Explorer is a wireless network scanner tool for macOS that can help users identify channel conflicts, overlapping and network configuration issues [1] [2] [3] that may be affecting the connectivity and performance of Wi-Fi networks.
The SAINT scanner, screens every live system on a network for TCP and UDP services. For each service it finds running, it launches a set of probes designed to detect anything that could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access, create a denial-of-service , or gain sensitive information about the network.
Performing a port scan and OS identification (-O option in nmap) on the zombie candidate network rather than just a ping scan helps in selecting a good zombie. As long as verbose mode (-v) is enabled, OS detection will usually determine the IP ID sequence generation method and print a line such as “IP ID Sequence Generation: Incremental”.