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  2. United States Chained Consumer Price Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Chained...

    The United States Chained Consumer Price Index (C-CPI-U), also known as chain-weighted CPI or chain-linked CPI is a time series measure of price levels of consumer goods and services created by the Bureau of Labor Statistics as an alternative to the US Consumer Price Index. It is based on the idea that when prices of different goods change at ...

  3. Chained volume series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chained_volume_series

    A chained volume series is a series of economic data (such as GDP, GNP or similar kinds of data) from successive years, put in real (or constant, i.e. inflation- and deflation-adjusted) terms by computing the aggregate value of the measure (e.g. GDP or GNP) for each year using the prices of the preceding year, and then 'chain linking' the data together to obtain a time-series of figures from ...

  4. Trade-off - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade-off

    In economics a trade-off is expressed in terms of the opportunity cost of a particular choice, which is the loss of the most preferred alternative given up. [2] A tradeoff, then, involves a sacrifice that must be made to obtain a certain product, service, or experience, rather than others that could be made or obtained using the same required resources.

  5. Shrinkflation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrinkflation

    In economics, shrinkflation, also known as package downsizing, weight-out, [2] and price pack architecture [3] is the process of items shrinking in size or quantity while the prices remain the same. [4] [5] The word is a portmanteau of the words shrink and inflation. Skimpflation involves a reformulation or other reduction in quality. [6]

  6. Economies of scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economies_of_scale

    For example, a company that owns a supermarket chain benefits from an economy of growth if, opening a new supermarket, it gets an increase in the price of the land it owns around the new supermarket. The sale of these lands to economic operators, who wish to open shops near the supermarket, allows the company in question to make a profit ...

  7. Productive capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productive_capacity

    Productive capacity has a lot in common with a production possibility frontier (PPF) that is an answer to the question what the maximum production capacity of a certain economy is which means using as many economy’s resources to make the output as possible.

  8. Supply chain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain_management

    [2] [3] A more narrow definition of supply chain management is the "design, planning, execution, control, and monitoring of supply chain activities with the objective of creating net value, building a competitive infrastructure, leveraging worldwide logistics, synchronising supply with demand and measuring performance globally".

  9. Supply chain optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain_optimization

    Typically, supply-chain managers aim to maximize the profitable operation of their manufacturing and distribution supply chain. This could include measures like maximizing gross margin return on inventory invested (balancing the cost of inventory at all points in the supply chain with availability to the customer), minimizing total operating expenses (transportation, inventory and ...