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  2. Posterior segment of eyeball - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_segment_of_eyeball

    The posterior segment or posterior cavity [1] is the back two-thirds of the eye that includes the anterior hyaloid membrane and all of the optical structures behind it: the vitreous humor, retina, choroid, and optic nerve. [2]

  3. Ophthalmoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophthalmoscopy

    The pupil is a hole through which the eye's interior can be viewed. For better viewing, the pupil can be opened wider (dilated; mydriasis) before ophthalmoscopy using medicated eye drops (dilated fundus examination). However, undilated examination is more convenient (albeit not as comprehensive), and is the most common type in primary care.

  4. Posterior chamber of eyeball - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_chamber_of_eyeball

    The posterior chamber consists of small space directly posterior to the iris but anterior to the lens. The posterior chamber is part of the anterior segment [1] and should not be confused with the vitreous chamber (in the posterior segment). Posterior chamber is an important structure involved in production and circulation of aqueous humor ...

  5. Eye examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_examination

    An eye examination, commonly known as an eye test, [1] is a series of tests performed to assess vision and ability to focus on and discern objects. [2] It also includes other tests and examinations of the eyes. [3] Eye examinations are primarily performed by an optometrist, ophthalmologist, or an orthoptist.

  6. Posterior horn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_horn

    Posterior horn of lateral ventricle in the brain, which passes forward, laterally and slightly downward, from the corpus callosum into the occipital lobe Posterior horn of spinal cord , the dorsal (towards the back) grey matter section of the spinal cord that receives several types of sensory information from the body including light touch ...

  7. Vitreous chamber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitreous_chamber

    Within the vertebrate eye, there are considered to be three chambers: anterior, posterior, and vitreous. The eye can also be classified as having two cavities: anterior and posterior. Both the anterior and posterior chambers are located within the anterior cavity, while the vitreous chamber is located in the posterior cavity. The best way to ...

  8. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    Ten Horn's sign: Carel Hendrik Leo Herman ten Horn: surgery: appendicitis: pain in the right iliac fossa after traction of spermatic cord Terry's nails: R. Terry: internal medicine: various including hepatic failure: white 'ground glass' nails;absence of lunula Terry Thomas sign: Terry-Thomas: Orthopaedics: Scapho-lunate dissociation

  9. Ophthalmology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophthalmology

    System: Eye and visual system: Significant diseases: Cataract, retinal disease (including diabetic retinopathy and other types of retinopathy), glaucoma, corneal disease, eyelid and orbital disorders, uveitis, strabismus and disorders of the ocular muscles, ocular neoplasms (malignancies, or cancers, and benign eye tumors), neuro-ophthalmologic disorders (including disorders of the optic nerve)