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Other signs of a basilar skull fracture include CSF otorrhea (drainage of CSF through the ear). [2] It can have devastating complications in some patients, as the communication between the nasal cavity, the cerebrospinal fluid and the central nervous system can result in severe bacterial infections. [3]
The resulting insomnia and sleep deprivation can cause exhaustion, changes in mood, sleepiness, impaired productivity, fatigue, increased risk of accidents, and cognitive dysfunction. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ 8 ] 25% of falls that older individuals experience happen during the night, of which 25% occur while waking up to void.
[2] [3] Causes of a primary CSF leak are those of trauma including from an accident or intentional injury, or arising from a medical intervention known as iatrogenic. A basilar skull fracture as a cause can give the sign of CSF leakage from the ear, nose or mouth. [4] A lumbar puncture can give the symptom of a post-dural-puncture headache.
Medication may not be prescribed in some cases, especially if the cause turns out to be the patient ingesting too much fluid during the day or just before they go to sleep. [citation needed] Sleep restriction therapy and stimulus control therapy as described in insomnia have shown significance in treating middle of night insomnia. [citation needed]
Catathrenia or nocturnal groaning is a sleep-related breathing disorder, consisting of end-inspiratory apnea (breath holding) and expiratory groaning during sleep.It describes a rare condition characterized by monotonous, irregular groans while sleeping. [1]
While adequate sleep helps keep ghrelin and leptin balanced, poor sleep could have the opposite effect, causing you to consume more food than usual and leading to weight gain.
My 2-year-old had a sleep regression and was waking up through the night. After getting her to settle, I would have a hard time falling asleep. I checked in to a hotel by myself to catch up on ...
There may be early drainage through the tube (tube otorrhea) in about 15% of patients in the first two weeks after placement, and developing in 25% more than three months after insertion, although usually not a longterm problem. [18] Otorrhea is considered to be secondary to bacterial colonization.