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  2. Domain of a function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_of_a_function

    In mathematics, the domain of a function is the set of inputs accepted by the function. It is sometimes denoted by or , where f is the function. In layman's terms, the domain of a function can generally be thought of as "what x can be". [ 1] More precisely, given a function , the domain of f is X. In modern mathematical language, the domain is ...

  3. Domain (mathematical analysis) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_(mathematical_analysis)

    In mathematical analysis, a domain or region is a non-empty, connected, and open set in a topological space, in particular any non-empty connected open subset of the real coordinate space Rn or the complex coordinate space Cn. A connected open subset of coordinate space is frequently used for the domain of a function, but in general, functions ...

  4. Function (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, a function from a set X to a set Y assigns to each element of X exactly one element of Y. [ 1] The set X is called the domain of the function [ 2] and the set Y is called the codomain of the function. [ 3] Functions were originally the idealization of how a varying quantity depends on another quantity.

  5. Codomain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codomain

    In mathematics, a codomain or set of destination of a function is a set into which all of the output of the function is constrained to fall. It is the set Y in the notation f: X → Y. The term range is sometimes ambiguously used to refer to either the codomain or the image of a function. A codomain is part of a function f if f is defined as a ...

  6. Integral domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral_domain

    In mathematics, an integral domain is a nonzero commutative ring in which the product of any two nonzero elements is nonzero. [ 1][ 2] Integral domains are generalizations of the ring of integers and provide a natural setting for studying divisibility. In an integral domain, every nonzero element a has the cancellation property, that is, if a ...

  7. Range of a function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Range_of_a_function

    Range of a function. is a function from domain X to codomain Y. The yellow oval inside Y is the image of . Sometimes "range" refers to the image and sometimes to the codomain. In mathematics, the range of a function may refer to either of two closely related concepts: the codomain of the function, or. the image of the function.

  8. Restriction (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restriction_(mathematics)

    In relational algebra, a selection (sometimes called a restriction to avoid confusion with SQL 's use of SELECT) is a unary operation written as or where: and are attribute names, is a binary operation in the set. is a value constant, is a relation. The selection selects all those tuples in for which holds between the and the attribute.

  9. Support (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Support_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, the support of a real-valued function is the subset of the function domain containing the elements which are not mapped to zero. If the domain of is a topological space, then the support of is instead defined as the smallest closed set containing all points not mapped to zero. This concept is used widely in mathematical analysis .