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  2. Maldives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldives

    The Maldives is southwest of Sri Lanka and India, about 750 kilometres (470 miles; 400 nautical miles) from the Asian continent's mainland. The Maldives' chain of 26 atolls stretches across the equator from Ihavandhippolhu Atoll in the north to Addu Atoll in the south. The Maldives is the smallest country in Asia.

  3. Peak Wilderness Sanctuary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peak_Wilderness_Sanctuary

    Peak Wilderness Sanctuary is a natural reserve in Sri Lanka. It is the third largest (by area) of the 50 sanctuaries in the country. [2] "Sri Pada" Peak Wilderness Sanctuary is a tropical rainforest spread over 224 square kilometers around the Sri Pada ( Adam's Peak) mountain. A huge forest area that belonged to the Peak Wilderness was cut down ...

  4. Sri Lanka dry-zone dry evergreen forests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka_dry-zone_dry...

    The ecoregion covers an area of 48,400 square kilometers (18,700 sq mi), about 75%, of the island of Sri Lanka, with the exception of the islands' southwestern corner and Central Highlands, home to the Sri Lanka lowland rain forests and Sri Lanka montane rain forests ecoregions, respectively, and the northern Jaffna Peninsula, which is part of the Deccan thorn scrub forests ecoregion.

  5. Geography of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Sri_Lanka

    Geography of Sri Lanka. /  7°N 81°E  / 7; 81. Sri Lanka, formerly called Ceylon, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, southeast of the Indian subcontinent, in a strategic location near major sea lanes. [ 1] The nation has a total area of 65,610 square kilometres (25,330 sq mi), with 64,630 square kilometres (24,950 sq mi) of land ...

  6. Natural forests in Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_forests_in_Sri_Lanka

    In 2019 a total area of 16.5% [ 2] of Sri Lanka was forested. In 2010, it was 28.8% [ 3] (and 32.2% in 1995. [ 4] ) 9.0% [ 5] of Sri Lanka's forests are classified as primary forest (the most biodiverse form of forest and the biggest carbon sinks on Earth). Sri Lanka's forests contain 61 million metric tons of carbon in living forest biomass ...

  7. Sri Lanka lowland rain forests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka_lowland_rain_forests

    The Sri Lanka lowland rain forests represents Sri Lanka's Tropical rainforests below 1,000 m (3,281 ft) in elevation in the southwestern part of the island. The year-around warm, wet climate together with thousands years of isolation from mainland India have resulted in the evolution of numerous plants and animal species that can only be found ...

  8. List of birds of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Sri_Lanka

    Sri Lanka is a tropical island situated close to the southern tip of India. The bird life of Sri Lanka is very rich for its size and 528 species have been recorded. In addition to the many resident birds, a considerable number of migratory species winter in the country to escape their northern breeding grounds.

  9. Tropical cyclones in Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_cyclones_in_Sri_Lanka

    Tropical cyclones in Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka is an island nation in the Indian Ocean. The country is vulnerable to cyclones due to its position near the confluence of the Arabian Sea, the Bay of Bengal and the Indian Ocean. [citation needed]