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Below is a list of countries in Africa by area. [1] Algeria has been the largest country in Africa and the Arab world since the division of Sudan in 2011. The largest African country not located in the Arab world is the Democratic Republic of the Congo located in Central Africa, which is also the second largest in the continent.
Although The Gambia is the smallest country on mainland Africa, its culture is the product of very diverse influences. The national borders outline a narrow strip on either side of the River Gambia, a body of water that has played a vital part in the nation's destiny and is known locally simply as "the River".
Seychelles is the smallest country in Africa as well as the least populated sovereign African country, with an estimated population of 100,600 in 2022. [4] Seychelles was uninhabited prior to being encountered by Europeans in the 16th century.
Djibouti is a multi-ethnic nation with a population of 1,066,809 at the census held on 20 May 2024 [5] (the smallest in mainland Africa). French and Arabic are its two official languages; Afar and Somali are national languages.
The Gambia is a very small and narrow African country with the border based ... The Gambia is almost an enclave of Senegal and is the smallest country on mainland Africa.
Africa's largest country is Algeria, and its smallest country is Seychelles, an archipelago off the east coast. [167] The smallest nation on the continental mainland is The Gambia . African plate
Malta and parts of France, Italy, Portugal, and Spain are located on the African continental plate, some considerably closer to the African mainland than the European mainland but, politically, are generally considered to be European by convention. Egypt, although extending into Asia through the Sinai Peninsula, is considered an African state.
The Gambia is the smallest country in mainland Africa, and the width of the strip-like structure never exceeds 48 km (30 mi). It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean on the west, and is otherwise surrounded by Senegal. The Gambia River flows throughout the country and is the principal source of water and transport medium. The banks of the river ...