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  2. Short ton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_ton

    The short ton (abbreviation tn[ 1 ]) is a measurement unit equal to 2,000 pounds (907.18 kg). It is commonly used in the United States, where it is known simply as a ton;[ 1 ] however, the term is ambiguous, the single word " ton " being variously used for short, long, and metric tons. The various tons are defined as units of mass. [ 2 ]

  3. Yield (wine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yield_(wine)

    The size of harvest bins can vary from small trays to half tons bins. In most of Europe, yield is measured in hectoliters per hectare, i.e., by the volume of wine.In most of the New World, yield is measured in tonnes per hectare (or short tons per acre in the USA) – i.e. by mass of grapes produced per unit area.

  4. Stowage factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stowage_factor

    Bulk Phosphate Stowage Factor (SF) about 0.90 m 3 /ton (32 ft 3 /ton) In fact, Ship A has space for 55,000 mtons on her holds 70,000/0.90 = 77,000 mtons or 2,470,000/32 = 77,000 mtons (rounded) However, Ship A can only take 55,000 mtons in weight of Bulk Phosphate before Ship A loadline is submerged Stowage Factor (SF) Example 2: Ship B

  5. Earth mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_mass

    Earth's mass is variable, subject to both gain and loss due to the accretion of in-falling material, including micrometeorites and cosmic dust and the loss of hydrogen and helium gas, respectively. The combined effect is a net loss of material, estimated at 5.5 × 10 7 kg (5.4 × 10 4 long tons ) per year.

  6. Long ton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_ton

    A long ton, also called the weight ton (W/T), [1] imperial ton, or displacement ton, is equal to: 2,240 pounds (1,016.0 kilograms; 1.0160 metric tons) exactly 12% more than the 2,000 pounds of the North American short ton, being 20 long hundredweight (112 lb) rather than 20 short hundredweight (100 lb) the weight of 35 cubic feet (0.991 m 3) [2 ...

  7. Mass flow rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_flow_rate

    Dimension. In physics and engineering, mass flow rate is the rate at which mass of a substance changes over time. Its unit is kilogram per second (kg/s) in SI units, and slug per second or pound per second in US customary units. The common symbol is (ṁ, pronounced "m-dot"), although sometimes μ (Greek lowercase mu) is used.

  8. Useful conversions and formulas for air dispersion modeling

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Useful_conversions_and...

    and for the reverse conversion: where: ppmv. = air pollutant concentration, in parts per million by volume. mg/m 3. = milligrams of pollutant per cubic meter of air. T {\displaystyle T} = atmospheric temperature in kelvins = 273.15 + °C. 0.08205.

  9. Displacement (ship) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Displacement_(ship)

    To calculate the weight of the displaced water, it is necessary to know its density. Seawater (1,025 kg/m 3) is more dense than fresh water (1,000 kg/m 3); [5] so a ship will ride higher in salt water than in fresh. The density of water also varies with temperature.