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  2. Urea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urea

    The structure of the molecule of urea is O=C(−NH 2) 2.The urea molecule is planar when in a solid crystal because of sp 2 hybridization of the N orbitals. [8] [9] It is non-planar with C 2 symmetry when in the gas phase [10] or in aqueous solution, [9] with C–N–H and H–N–H bond angles that are intermediate between the trigonal planar angle of 120° and the tetrahedral angle of 109.5°.

  3. List of UN numbers 3001 to 3100 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_UN_numbers_3001_to...

    Paint or Paint related material UN 3067 to 3069? (UN Nos. no longer in use) UN 3070: 2.2: Ethylene oxide and dichlorodifluoromethane mixture with not more than 12.5 percent ethylene oxide UN 3071: 6.1: Mercaptans, liquid, toxic, flammable, n.o.s. or Mercaptan mixtures, liquid, toxic, flammable, n.o.s., flashpoint not less than 23 °C UN 3072: 9

  4. Chemical impurity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_impurity

    In chemistry and materials science, impurities are chemical substances inside a confined amount of liquid, gas, or solid. They differ from the chemical composition of the material or compound. [ 1 ] Firstly, a pure chemical should appear in at least one chemical phase and can also be characterized by its phase diagram .

  5. Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globally_Harmonized_System...

    The pictogram for harmful substances of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals.. The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) is an internationally agreed-upon standard managed by the United Nations that was set up to replace the assortment of hazardous material classification and labelling schemes previously used around ...

  6. EPA list of extremely hazardous substances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPA_list_of_extremely...

    This is the list of extremely hazardous substances defined in Section 302 of the U.S. Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (42 U.S.C. § 11002). The list can be found as an appendix to 40 CFR 355. [1] Updates as of 2006 can be seen on the Federal Register, 71 FR 47121 (August 16, 2006). [2]

  7. Chemical hazard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_hazard

    The use of personal protective equipment may substantially reduce the risk of adverse health effects from contact with hazardous materials. [2] Long-term exposure to chemical hazards such as silica dust, engine exhausts, tobacco smoke, and lead (among others) have been shown to increase risk of heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure. [3]

  8. GHS hazard statements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GHS_hazard_statements

    As of March 2009, the relevant New Zealand regulations under the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996 do not specify the exact wording required for hazard statements. However, the New Zealand classification system includes three categories of environmental hazard which are not included in the GHS Rev.2:

  9. Chemical safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_safety

    The manufacture and purification of chemicals can involve a range of reagents which may themselves be hazardous, and a range of products which equally may be hazardous. For example, in order to produce the herbicide 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, chlorine, an acutely toxic gas, is reacted with phenol, a hazardous organic liquid. The output is typically ...