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  2. Fossil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossil

    Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood and DNA remnants. The totality of fossils is known as the fossil record. Though the fossil record is incomplete, numerous studies have demonstrated that there is enough information available to give a good ...

  3. List of human evolution fossils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_human_evolution_fossils

    After 1.5 million years ago (extinction of Paranthropus), all fossils shown are human (genus Homo). After 11,500 years ago (11.5 ka, beginning of the Holocene), all fossils shown are Homo sapiens (anatomically modern humans), illustrating recent divergence in the formation of modern human sub-populations.

  4. Trace fossil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trace_fossil

    Unlike body fossils, which can be transported far away from where an individual organism lived, trace fossils record the type of environment an animal actually inhabited and thus can provide a more accurate palaeoecological sample than body fossils.

  5. Trilobite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilobite

    They were among the first fossils to attract widespread attention, and new species are being discovered every year. Fossil hunters look for trilobites and other fossils in Penn Dixie Fossil Park and Nature Preserve. In the United States, the best open-to-the-public collection of trilobites is located in Hamburg, New York. The shale quarry ...

  6. Scientists Found a 520-Million-Year-Old Miracle: a Fossil ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/scientists-found-520...

    For example, typical dinosaur fossils are bones turned to stone and preserved from the passage of time located, if we’re particularly lucky, in large collections that can be reassembled to ...

  7. Burgess Shale-type preservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgess_Shale-type...

    Anoxia can prevent decay, but the prevalence of bioturbation associated with body fossils indicates that many BS sites were oxygenated when the fossils were deposited. It seems that the reduced permeability associated with the clay particles that make up the sediment restricted oxygen flow; furthermore, some beds may have been 'sealed' by the ...

  8. Paleobiota of the Burgess Shale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleobiota_of_the_Burgess...

    A hymenocarine that possessed a shrimp-like body and is one of the earliest known examples of parental care in the fossil record. Canadaspis: Arthropoda: Order Hymenocarina. Walcott Quarry; A hymenocarine that is thought to have been benthic feeders that moved mainly by walking and possibly used its biramous appendages to stir mud in search of ...

  9. List of index fossils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_index_fossils

    Index fossils must have a short vertical range, wide geographic distribution and rapid evolutionary trends. Another term, "zone fossil", is used when the fossil has all the characters stated above except wide geographical distribution; thus, they correlate the surrounding rock to a biozone rather than a specific time period.