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  2. Absence seizure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absence_seizure

    Absence seizures are also known to occur to patients with porphyria and can be triggered by stress or other porphyrin-inducing factors. Childhood Absence Epilepsy. Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is a type of idiopathic epilepsy characterized by its non-convulsive, generalized nature and a genetic origin influenced by multiple factors [20]

  3. Spike-and-wave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spike-and-wave

    A drawing of the human brain showing the thalamus and cortex relative to other structures. The spike-and-wave pattern seen during an absence seizure is the result of a bilateral synchronous firing of neurons ranging from the neocortex (part of the cerebral cortex) to the thalamus, along the thalamocortical network. [2]

  4. Childhood absence epilepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_absence_epilepsy

    Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE), formerly known as pyknolepsy, is an idiopathic generalized epilepsy which occurs in otherwise normal children. The age of onset is between 4–10 years with peak age between 5–7 years. Children have absence seizures which although brief (~4–20 seconds), they occur frequently, sometimes in the hundreds per ...

  5. Uncus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncus

    The part of the olfactory cortex that is on the temporal lobe covers the area of the uncus, which leads into the two significant clinical aspects: herniations and seizures Herniations of the brain can occur if increased intracranial pressure due to a tumor, hemorrhage, or edema pushes the uncus over the tentorial notch against the brainstem and ...

  6. Temporal lobe epilepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_lobe_epilepsy

    In newly diagnosed epilepsy, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can detect brain lesion in up to 12 to 14% of persons with epilepsy. [31] However, for those with chronic epilepsy, MRI can detect brain lesion in 80% of the persons with epilepsy. [31] 3-Tesla MRI scan is advised for those with evidence of focal epilepsy such as temporal lobe ...

  7. List of regions in the human brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regions_in_the...

    Brain at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) (view tree for regions of the brain) BrainMaps.org; BrainInfo (University of Washington) "Brain Anatomy and How the Brain Works". Johns Hopkins Medicine. 14 July 2021. "Brain Map". Queensland Health. 12 July 2022.

  8. Hippocampus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippocampus

    An EEG showing epilepsy right-hippocampal seizure onset An EEG showing epilepsy left-hippocampal seizure onset The hippocampus is one of the few brain regions where new neurons are generated. This process of neurogenesis is confined to the dentate gyrus. [ 132 ]

  9. Outline of the human nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_human...

    The following diagram is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the human nervous system: Human nervous system. Human nervous system – the part of the human body that coordinates a person's voluntary and involuntary actions and transmits signals between different parts of the body.