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  2. Product lifetime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_lifetime

    Academic enquiry into the product lifetimes of electrical and electronic equipment was undertaken in 2000 by Cooper and Mayers [21] who conducted household interviews and focus groups to establish the age at discard (actual product lifetime) and expected lifetimes for 17 products. Since this study, work has been undertaken by other academics ...

  3. Planned obsolescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planned_obsolescence

    In economics and industrial design, planned obsolescence (also called built-in obsolescence or premature obsolescence) is the concept of policies planning or designing a product with an artificially limited useful life or a purposely frail design, so that it becomes obsolete after a certain predetermined period of time upon which it ...

  4. Failure modes, effects, and diagnostic analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failure_Modes,_Effects...

    One example of this is an electrolytic capacitor. Many designs have a useful life limitation of 10 years. Since constant failure rates are only valid during the useful life period, this metric is valuable for interpreting FMEDA result limitations.

  5. Failure rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failure_rate

    A decreasing failure rate describes cases where early-life failures are common [7] and corresponds to the situation where () is a decreasing function. This can describe, for example, the period of infant mortality in humans, or the early failure of a transistors due to manufacturing defects.

  6. Engineering economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineering_economics

    A much more applicable example is one with a certain piece of equipment that will yield benefit for a manufacturing operation over a certain period of time. For instance, the machine benefits the company $2,500.00 every year, and has a useful life of 8 years. The MARR is determined to be roughly 5%.

  7. Worst-case circuit analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worst-case_circuit_analysis

    The circuit's EVA and RSS results are determined for beginning-of-life and end-of-life states. These results are used to calculate part stresses and are applied to other analysis. In order for the WCCA to be useful throughout the product’s life cycle, it is extremely important that the analysis be documented in a clear and concise format.

  8. Service life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_life

    The difference between service life and predicted life is most clear when considering mission time and reliability in comparison to MTBF and service life. For example, a missile system can have a mission time of less than one minute, service life of 20 years, active MTBF of 20 minutes, dormant MTBF of 50 years, and reliability of 99.9999%.

  9. Design life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_life

    The design life of a component or product is the period of time during which the item is expected by its designers to work within its specified parameters; in other words, the life expectancy of the item. It is not always the actual length of time between placement into service of a single item and that item's onset of wearout.