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Diphenhydramine is a potent anticholinergic agent and potential deliriant in higher doses. This activity is responsible for the side effects of dry mouth and throat, increased heart rate, pupil dilation, urinary retention, constipation, and, at high doses, hallucinations or delirium.
Effects of anticholinergic drugs include: Delirium (often with hallucinations and delusions indistinguishable from reality); Ocular symptoms (from eye drops): mydriasis, pupil dilation, and acute angle-closure glaucoma in those with shallow anterior chamber [11] [12] [13]
Organs that receive innervations from these systems include exocrine glands, heart, eyes, gastrointestinal tract etc. Antimuscarinic and antinicotinic agents can increase heart rate, inhibit secretions, and gastrointestinal motility. [1] [2] Naturally occurring antimuscarinics were found in alkaloids from Belladonna (Solanaceae) plants. They ...
They can also cause low blood pressure, raising the risk of fainting and falls, the CDC says. Diuretics These medications help reduce the buildup of fluid in the body, the Cleveland Clinic explains.
Taking medications like blood pressure and lipid-lowering drugs for more than 5 years is associated with a lower incidence of dementia, a new study has found.
Drugs with muscarinic antagonist activity are widely used in medicine, in the treatment of low heart rate, overactive bladder, respiratory problems such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and neurological problems such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease.
New research shows how a surge of anger could raise heart attack risk. Barbara Mantel. Updated May 1, 2024 at 7:25 AM. ... which regulates involuntary processes like heart rate, blood pressure and ...
Benadryl Dry, Tickly Cough Liquid is a cough medicine found in Australia. It is used to temporarily relieve irritating coughs. Pholcodine is the main ingredient found in this cough liquid. [11] This medication is to be taken orally and may cause drowsiness. In India, Benadryl can also be found in the form of a cough liquid and also cough lozenges.