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The four quadrants of a Cartesian coordinate system The axes of a two-dimensional Cartesian system divide the plane into four infinite regions , called quadrants , each bounded by two half-axes. The axes themselves are, in general, not part of the respective quadrants.
The quadrants may be named or numbered in various ways, but the quadrant where all coordinates are positive is usually called the first quadrant. If the coordinates of a point are ( x , y ) , then its distances from the X -axis and from the Y -axis are | y | and | x |, respectively; where | · | denotes the absolute value of a number.
Galactic quadrant, one out of four circular sectors in the division of the Milky Way galaxy; Quadrant (abdomen), a division of the abdominal cavity; Quadrant (architecture) a curve in a wall or vaulted ceiling of a building; Quadrant (instrument), an angle or time-measuring instrument; Quadrant (semigraphics), a 2×2 semigraphical pixel array ...
The human abdomen is divided into quadrants and regions by anatomists and physicians for the purposes of study, diagnosis, and treatment. [1] [2] The division into four quadrants allows the localisation of pain and tenderness, scars, lumps, and other items of interest, narrowing in on which organs and tissues may be involved.
A large frame quadrant at the Beijing Ancient Observatory.It was constructed in 1673. A quadrant is an instrument used to measure angles up to 90°.Different versions of this instrument could be used to calculate various readings, such as longitude, latitude, and time of day.
A quadrat used to measure the percentage cover of certain species. A quadrat is a frame used in ecology, geography, and biology to isolate a standard unit of area for study of the distribution of an item over a large area.
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In two dimensions, there are four orthants (called quadrants) In geometry, an orthant [1] or hyperoctant [2] is the analogue in n-dimensional Euclidean space of a quadrant in the plane or an octant in three dimensions. In general an orthant in n-dimensions can be considered the intersection of n mutually orthogonal half-spaces.