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  2. Comparison of computer viruses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_computer_viruses

    Polymorphic [1] 1990 First virus family to use polymorphic encryption 4K: 4096 DOS 1990-01 The first known MS-DOS-file-infector to use stealth 5lo: DOS 1992-10 Infects .EXE files only Abraxas: Abraxas5 DOS, Windows 95, 98 [1] 1993-04 Europe: ARCV group Infects COM file. Disk directory listing will be set to the system date and time when ...

  3. Polymorphic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymorphic_code

    The first known polymorphic virus was written by Mark Washburn. The virus, called 1260, was written in 1990. A better-known polymorphic virus was created in 1992 by the hacker Dark Avenger as a means of avoiding pattern recognition from antivirus software. A common and very virulent polymorphic virus is the file infecter Virut.

  4. Computer virus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_virus

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 7 December 2024. Computer program that modifies other programs to replicate itself and spread Hex dump of the Brain virus, generally regarded as the first computer virus for the IBM Personal Computer (IBM PC) and compatibles A computer virus is a type of malware that, when executed, replicates itself by ...

  5. Timeline of computer viruses and worms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computer...

    Mark Washburn, working on an analysis of the Vienna and Cascade viruses with Ralf Burger, develops the first family of polymorphic viruses, the Chameleon family. Chameleon series debuted with the release of 1260. [21] [22] [23] June: The Form computer virus is isolated in Switzerland. It would remain in the wild for almost 20 years and reappear ...

  6. Oligomorphic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligomorphic_code

    Oligomorphic code, also known as semi-polymorphic code, is a method used by a computer virus to obfuscate its decryptor by generating different versions of it, in order to evade detection by antivirus software. It is similar to, but less sophisticated than, polymorphic code. [1]

  7. Polymorphic engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymorphic_engine

    A polymorphic engine (sometimes called mutation engine or mutating engine) is a software component that uses polymorphic code to alter the payload while preserving the same functionality. Polymorphic engines are used almost exclusively in malware , with the purpose of being harder for antivirus software to detect.

  8. Sality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sality

    Sality is a family of polymorphic file infectors, which target Windows executable files with the extensions .EXE or .SCR. [1] Sality utilizes polymorphic and entry-point obscuring (EPO) techniques to infect files using the following methods: not changing the entry point address of the host, and replacing the original host code at the entry point of the executable with a variable stub to ...

  9. Metamorphic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphic_code

    Metamorphism does not protect a virus against heuristic analysis. [citation needed] Metamorphic code can also mean that a virus is capable of infecting executables from two or more different operating systems (such as Windows and Linux) or even different computer architectures. Often, the virus does this by carrying several viruses within itself.